10 Health Benefits of Pomegranate (2024)

Pomegranates are low in calories and fat but high in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Benefits include antioxidants, heart health, urinary health, exercise endurance, and more.

Pomegranates are round, red fruits. They feature a white inner flesh that’s packed with crunchy, juicy edible seeds called arils.

They may be best known for the vibrantly colored juice they’re often used in, but these unique fruits have a lot more to offer.

This article examines the many health benefits of pomegranates.

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Overall, pomegranates are low in calories and fat but high in fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Below is the nutrition for the arils in one average pomegranate:

  • Calories: 234
  • Protein: 4.7 grams (g)
  • Fat: 3.3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 52 g
  • Fiber: 11.3 g
  • Vitamin C: 32% of the Daily Value (DV)
  • Folate: 27% of the DV
  • Magnesium: 8% of the DV
  • Phosphorus: 8% of the DV
  • Potassium: 13% of the DV

Keep in mind that the nutritional information for pomegranate and arils differs from that of pomegranate juice, which won’t provide much fiber or vitamin C.

SUMMARY

Pomegranates in their whole fruit form are low in calories and fat and high in fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Antioxidants are compounds that help protect the cells of your body from damage caused by free radicals. High amounts of free radicals can be harmful and contribute to a number of chronic diseases.

Pomegranates are rich in antioxidants and polyphenolic compounds, including punicalagins, anthocyanins, and hydrolyzable tannins.

Getting antioxidants from fruits such as pomegranates is a great way to support overall health and prevent disease.

SUMMARY

Pomegranates are rich in an array of antioxidants that help protect your cells from free radical damage.

Chronic inflammation can contribute to many conditions, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and cancer.

Eating pomegranates may help prevent the inflammation associated with these chronic conditions.

This is largely attributed to compounds called punicalagins, which have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

While more research is needed, research shows that consuming pomegranate juice can reduce certain markers of inflammation.

SUMMARY

Although more research is needed, pomegranates contain compounds that may help prevent chronic inflammation associated with disease.

Research has found that compounds in pomegranate have anti-cancer properties.

Animal research has also found that pomegranate helps slow tumor growth in the early stages of liver cancer.

Plus, according to older research, pomegranate extract may be beneficial for prostate cancer.

SUMMARY

Pomegranate has been observed to have anticancer effects. It may slow tumor growth and spread and reduce inflammation, although more research is needed to learn more.

There is evidence that fruits rich in polyphenolic compounds, such as pomegranate, may benefit heart health.

For example, in a study on people with heart disease, drinking pomegranate juice reduced the frequency and severity of chest pain, as well as certain biomarkers that suggest a protective effect on heart health.

SUMMARY

Compounds in pomegranate may reduce blood pressure, decrease plaque buildup, and reduce chest pain.

Test-tube and human studies have found that pomegranate extract may help reduce the formation of kidney stones.

In one 2014 study, pomegranate extract was found to inhibit the mechanism associated with stone formation in people with recurrent kidney stones.

Additionally, animal studies have found that pomegranate extract can help regulate the concentration of oxalates, calcium, and phosphates in the blood, which are common components of kidney stones.

SUMMARY

Certain compounds in pomegranate may help prevent kidney stones.

Pomegranate compounds may help fight harmful microorganisms.

For instance, they may protect oral health by reducing the growth of germs that can contribute to bad breath and tooth decay.

SUMMARY

Pomegranates contain compounds that help fight off potentially harmful bacteria, fungi, and yeasts — particularly germs in the mouth that can cause bad breath and tooth decay.

The polyphenols in pomegranates may increase exercise endurance.

One small study found that pomegranate extract increased time to exhaustion and improved performance in trained cyclists.

Other research has found that pomegranate supplements may improve both endurance and muscle recovery.

However, research using pomegranate juice has found no benefit for muscle recovery after exercise, indicating that more studies are needed.

SUMMARY

Pomegranates contain compounds that may improve endurance and recovery.

Pomegranates contain antioxidants called ellagitannins, which help reduce inflammation in the body.

Some studies have found that ellagitannins may help protect the brain against Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease by reducing oxidative damage and increasing the survival of brain cells.

Ellagitannins are believed to produce a compound in the gut called urolithin A, which has been studied for its ability to reduce inflammation in the brain and delay the onset of cognitive diseases.

Nonetheless, more research is needed.

SUMMARY

Compounds in pomegranate may help protect brain health and prevent Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.

Eating pomegranate may help support the health of your gut microbiome, which plays a key role in many aspects of health.

Test-tube research has found that pomegranate can increase levels of beneficial gut bacteria, suggesting that it may have prebiotic effects.

Prebiotics serve as fuel for the beneficial bacteria in your gut and support a healthier gut microbiome.

Additionally, pomegranate arils are rich in fiber, which is essential for digestive health and may protect against some digestive conditions.

SUMMARY

Pomegranate arils are also rich in fiber, which serves as fuel for probiotics and helps prevent certain digestive health conditions.

What happens if you eat pomegranates daily?

Research suggests drinking pomegranate juice every day for 2 months may lower systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, or both in some people.

A placebo-controlled 2022 study indicated that daily supplementation with oral pomegranate extract may reduce the appearance of severe wrinkles, improve skin microbiome (microorganisms), and lower skin oil production, among other skin and general health benefits.

A 2023 systematic review also found that consuming pomegranates every day can improve cognitive function in healthy individuals and lower the chance of cognitive impairment. Cognitive refers to processes related to learning, remembering, and understanding information.

If you live with diabetes, you may want to ask your doctor about eating pomegranates every day since the fruit has a high sugar content.

Why is pomegranate a superfood?

In lay terms, superfoods are nutrient-dense foods that have the potential to benefit your health when you eat them regularly. Some people may consider pomegranates a superfood because of their anti-inflammatory properties and high content in fiber, vitamins, antioxidants, and minerals.

Is pomegranate good for kidney health?

Research in humans is limited when it comes to the benefits of pomegranates for kidney health. However, foods that are high in antioxidants may offer benefits for the whole body, including the kidneys. If you live with kidney disease, however, you may want to discuss eating pomegranates with your healthcare professional because of the fruit’s high potassium content and potential to interact with some medications.

Is it okay to eat pomegranate seeds?

Pomegranate seeds are edible and can be a great source of many essential vitamins.

Is pomegranate the healthiest fruit in the world?

Pomegranate is highly nutritious and can be a great addition to a balanced diet. However, all fruits offer a unique set of nutrients, so be sure to enjoy pomegranates alongside a variety of other healthy fruits.

Who should not have pomegranates?

Pomegranate may interact with certain medications, including drugs used to treat high blood pressure. The fruit is also high in sugar and potassium. Therefore, consider asking your healthcare professional if you live with diabetes or kidney disease, or take any type of medication.

Pomegranates are rich in antioxidants, fiber, and a variety of vitamins and minerals.

Pomegranates may also help protect against cancer, support exercise endurance, and prevent harmful germs.

Although human research on some of these potential benefits is lacking, it’s safe to say that pomegranate is a tasty, nutritious addition to your diet.

Just one thing

Try this today: Next time you go to the store, grab a pomegranate! To easily remove the arils, cut the fruit in half, submerge it in water, and peel out the arils using your fingers. Enjoy as a snack or sprinkle onto avocado toast, salads, yogurt, or smoothies.

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10 Health Benefits of Pomegranate (2024)

FAQs

10 Health Benefits of Pomegranate? ›

Because pomegranates are rich in antioxidantsand flavonoids, they help prevent free radicals from damaging your cells. In some early studies, pomegranates show potential to prevent prostate, breast, lung, and colon cancers.

What happens if we eat pomegranate daily? ›

Because pomegranates are rich in antioxidantsand flavonoids, they help prevent free radicals from damaging your cells. In some early studies, pomegranates show potential to prevent prostate, breast, lung, and colon cancers.

What organ is pomegranate good for? ›

Research has shown pomegranates to have other advantages, such as:
  • Heart health benefits.
  • Anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Anti-cancer phytonutrients (similar to those of broccoli )
  • Urinary health support.
  • Digestive health benefits.
  • Elevated endurance.
Mar 18, 2022

What are the main benefits of pomegranate? ›

Eating pomegranates may protect heart health, support exercise performance and recovery, and promote brain function. Plus, pomegranates provide a source of essential nutrients, such as vitamin C and folate, as well as a number of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory plant compounds.

What is best time to eat pomegranate? ›

The best time to eat pomegranate is in the morning, as it is high in antioxidants and can provide a boost of energy for the day. Pomegranates have many potential health benefits, including reducing inflammation, improving heart health, and even potentially slowing the growth of certain types of cancer cells.

Who should not eat pomegranates? ›

If you have diabetes, ask your doctor before drinking fruit juices, including pomegranate. If you have diarrhea, do not drink pomegranate juice or take pomegranate extract. Pregnant women should not take pomegranate extract because it may contain fruit rind.

Is pomegranate good for the kidneys? ›

Pomegranates are a high potassium food. They are also low in phosphorus and sodium. The amount you can have will depend on your stage of kidney disease or the type of dialysis you receive. Most people with CKD do not have to limit pomegranates due to potassium.

Does pomegranate cleanse your liver? ›

Pomegranate intake has beneficial effects on reducing liver enzyme GGT but fails to affect serum ALT and AST in adults. Pomegranate intake reduced ALT and AST in adults with metabolic disorders and long-term intervention.

Does pomegranate juice really clean arteries? ›

Human studies of pomegranate juice have demonstrated even more dramatic effects, showing that pomegranate may actually reverse atherosclerosis. Israeli scientists studied patients with narrowing of their carotid arteries as a result of atherosclerosis.

Is pomegranate the healthiest fruit in the world? ›

Why is pomegranate a superfood? In lay terms, superfoods are nutrient-dense foods that have the potential to benefit your health when you eat them regularly. Some people may consider pomegranates a superfood because of their anti-inflammatory properties and high content in fiber, vitamins, antioxidants, and minerals.

Which is more beneficial pomegranate or apple? ›

Apples are rich in fiber, vitamin C and various antioxidants. Pomegranates are also high in antioxidants, particularly paunicalagins and anthocyanins, which have been linked to various health benefits. While both are healthy choices, it depends on your specific nutritional needs and preferences.

Which is better pomegranate juice or seeds? ›

Studies suggest the juice may help lower levels of harmful LDL cholesterol and reduce blood pressure. But as is true for all fruits, you're better off consuming the fruit itself (so you eat the fiber-rich seeds) rather than drinking juice. A half-cup of pomegranate arils contains just 72 calories.

Should I eat pomegranate seeds? ›

Pomegranate seeds are edible and healthy, containing nutrients, fiber, and antioxidants. The nutritional profile of pomegranate seeds is comprised of unique fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. Consuming pomegranate seeds may enhance heart health, reduce inflammation, improve athletic performance, and boost memory.

Does pomegranate burn belly fat? ›

Pomegranate is a nutrient-dense fruit that can aid in weight loss due to its moderate fibre content and low-calorie count. Pomegranate also contains polyphenols that can boost metabolism and increase fat burning. While it can be a helpful addition to a weight loss diet, it is not a magic solution.

Can I drink water after eating pomegranate? ›

Water should be avoided after eating fruits because this combination can interfere with the absorption and digestion process in the stomach, resulting in acidity. This is why some people feel queasy after eating fruit. It is suggested that you drink water for at least an hour after eating fruits.

Is pomegranate good for sleep? ›

6. It helps promote good sleep. While you'll reap the benefits of pomegranate juice any time of the day, its magnesium content (one cup contains 17 milligrams) makes it a particularly good pre-bedtime drink as magnesium is linked to promoting good sleep.

Is eating too much pomegranate? ›

Can cause digestive problems – Pomegranate can irritate your gastrointestinal tract and block the digestive tract. Too much consumption of Pomegranate may cause nausea and vomiting, stomach ache, constipation, or diarrhea in some cases.

Is pomegranate high in sugar? ›

Pomegranates

A pomegranate contains 38.6 g of sugar, so a preferable alternative is a half-cup serving of the pomegranate seeds, which contain 11.9 g. A 2020 review indicates that pomegranates may promote a beneficial effect on blood pressure and have antioxidant and antimicrobial properties.

Which is better pomegranate or apple? ›

Both apples and pomegranates are nutritious fruits, but their nutritional profiles differ. Apples are rich in fiber, vitamin C, and various antioxidants. Pomegranates are also high in antioxidants, particularly punicalagins and anthocyanins, which are associated with various health benefits.

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