Cummins ISX12 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 3151 (MR) PID: SPN: 4794 FMI: 31 Aftertreatment SCR Catalyst System Missing- Condition Exists - EcuForce Truck (2024)

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Circuit Description
The ECM monitors the NOx concentration in the engine’s exhaust gases using an aftertreatment intake NOx sensor and aftertreatment outlet NOx sensor. By comparing these two values, the ECM is able to determine the conversion efficiency of the SCR catalyst and dosing system. Critically low NOx conversion efficiency is an indication of a missing SCR catalyst.

Component Location
The SCR catalyst is located in the vehicle’s exhaust system, after the diesel particulate filter and decomposition tube.

Conditions for Running the Diagnostics
This diagnostic has to meet specific engine and aftertreatment conditions to run and complete. NOx sensor data is gathered over varying engine speeds and loads. When enough data has been gathered, the diagnostic will run, make a pass/fail decision, and begin to gather data again.

Conditions for Setting the Fault Codes
The ECM has detected that the NOx conversion efficiency of the SCR catalyst is critically low.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is Active
The ECM illuminates the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) immediately when the diagnostic runs and fails for two consecutive trips.
Diesel exhaust fluid injection into the aftertreatment system is disabled.
Engine torque will be reduced if the engine is operated for a limited period of time with the fault code active.
Engine torque will be severely reduced and vehicle speed will be limited to 8 km [5 mi] per hour after extended engine operation with the fault code active.
Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code
After completing a stationary regeneration (as instructed in this fault code troubleshooting tree) and no additional faults become active, the repair has been validated. Note that this fault code will still be active
It is necessary to use the “Reset All Faults” command in INSITE? electronic service tool to clear this fault and extinguish the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or MIL

Shop Talk
Troubleshoot all other active NOx sensor and SCR dosing system related fault codes before this fault.

Possible causes of this fault include:

Incorrect calibration revision on INCAL? CD
Tampering with SCR catalyst system, removal of SCR catalyst from vehicle, or malfunctioning SCR catalyst
Malfunctioning diesel exhaust fluid dosing system
Exhaust system leaks
Degraded, diluted, or incorrect diesel exhaust fluid
Diesel exhaust fluid deposits in decomposition tube.
This fault code can be set as a result of multiple failure modes. All steps of the troubleshooting tree must be completed.

Reference the appropriate OEM wiring diagram when troubleshooting circuits that utilize wiring supplied by the OEM.

For intermittent power supply and datalink communication issues with Aftertreatment Components, it is highly recommended that the OEM Power Distribution Center fuses and relays be thoroughly checked for loose, missing or intermittent connections.

Possible Cause:
1) Aftertreatment NOx sensor failure
2) Aftertreatment DEF dosing unit Filter failure
3) Aftertreatment SCR catalyst failure
4) ECM calibration

Related

Categories Cumminz, DTC TRUCKS, ISX12 CM2250 (2010-12)Tags 2010-12, 31, 3151, 4794, Aftertreatment, Catalyst, CM2250, Code, Condition, Cummins, Exists, Fault, FMI, ISX12, Missing-, MR, PID, SCR, SPN, System

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Cummins ISX12 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 3151 (MR) PID: SPN: 4794 FMI: 31 Aftertreatment SCR Catalyst System Missing- Condition Exists - EcuForce Truck (2024)

FAQs

What is fault code 3151 Cummins? ›

5655 is a derate fault and 3151is a fault that states that the SCR is missing. This is usually caused by a faulty outlet nox sensor in my experience.

What is the fault code 1145 on a Cummins ISX? ›

This fault code can be caused by a failed or damaged injector causing continuous injection. If an injector nozzle is fractured or stuck open, continuous fueling will occur in that cylinder.

What is code 4796 on Cummins? ›

This fault code becomes active when the aftertreatment diesel oxidation catalyst intake and aftertreatment diesel particulate filter intake temperature sensors do not detect the presence of a catalyst in the aftertreatment system. A damaged catalyst.

What is the code 3134 on a Cummins? ›

6.7L Cummins, 2018 KW, Code 3134. "DPF outlet pressure sensor circuit voltage below normal or shorted to low.

How do I clear my Cummins fault code? ›

Using a code reader tool, connect to the ECM and find the “fault codes” tab. The displayed codes can generally be clicked on one by one. Another option is to select “erase all faults” and then follow the onscreen instructions. At the end of the procedure, the ignition key should be turned off.

What is the code 37 14 on a Cummins fault? ›

Fault Code: 3714: Engine Protection Torque Derate – Condition Exists. Cummins Fault codes 3712 and 3714. If these fault codes are active, this means the engine performance is already reduced (power derate) and possibly the vehicle speed is also limited.

What is code 74 Cummins? ›

Fault Code 74 sets due to the engine failing to respond to torque or speed requests sent by the TECU. Possible causes for this fault are due to OEM issues and cannot be caused by the transmission wiring or TECU.

What is code 4144 Cummins? ›

The most probable cause of this fault code is a faulty particulate matter sensor.

What is Cummins OEM code 3497? ›

Here's a quick summary on the Cummins fault codes: 3497 and 3498: These fault codes indicate that the DEF tank level was low. 3488: This fault code indicates a communication issue between the ABS controller and the ECM.

What are SPN and FMI codes? ›

SPN stands for Suspected Parameter Number which tells you the circuit where the fault occurred. For example, if you had a SPN 1791 code, it would point to a fault detected in the EGR Valve Control Circuit. FMI stands for Failure Mode Indicator which tells you the reason the fault code was set.

What is the code 3543 on a Cummins engine? ›

Fault Code 3543-The diesel exhaust fluid quality is not sufficient enough to provide adequate NOx reduction.

What is the code 4713 on a Cummins engine? ›

Fault Code 4713 is a fueling error diagnostic for equally malfunctioning injectors. The diagnostic has recognized the collective fueling between injectors has drifted beyond a known threshold.

What is a Cummins differential pressure sensor? ›

A diesel particulate filter (DPF) differential pressure sensor measures exhaust backpressure and signals when the power-train control module (PCM) should begin a regeneration process to clear the filter of diesel particulate matter (DPM), or soot.

What is fault code 456 Cummins? ›

A failure to maintain the correct fuel tank pressure results in trouble code P0456.

What is fault code 51 Cummins? ›

SPN 51/FMI 2 - ALL YEARS

This diagnostic is typically Intake Throttle Position Deviation Error. This code sets when the intake throttle valve position has a 30% deviation from the position commanded by the Motor Control Module (MCM) when the engine coolant temperature is above 60°C (140°F).

What is the malfunction indicator lamp on a Cummins? ›

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Lights up to warn the driver to schedule service soon. May light up in addition to other lamps. Red Stop Engine Lamp Indicates that engine must be stopped as soon as it is safe to do so.

References

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