Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (2024)

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1Reducing the Sauce

2Using a Thickener

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Co-authored byJillian Fae Downing

Last Updated: December 11, 2023Fact Checked

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Thickening a cream sauce is easy! You can make a cream sauce thicker by reducing it on the stovetop. If reducing the sauce doesn’t work, or if you’re in a rush, you can use a thickener to bulk up your sauce. Flour, butter, eggs, and cornstarch are simple ingredients that can make your cream sauce thicker.

Method 1

Method 1 of 2:

Reducing the Sauce

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  1. 1

    Bring the cream sauce to a simmer. The easiest way to thicken a cream sauce is by reducing it on the stovetop. This method will allow some of the sauce to evaporate, thickening it in the process. Adjust the heat on your stovetop to bring the sauce to a simmer.[1]

    • The sauce should stay just below the boiling point as it simmers.
  2. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (5)

    2

    Avoid letting the sauce boil. It’s important that you do not allow cream sauce to boil. High heat can cause dairy to separate, ruining the texture of your cream sauce. Keep the sauce simmering, and make sure it doesn’t begin boiling. If the sauce begins to boil, reduce the heat immediately or remove it from the stove completely.[2]

    • Allowing the dairy to separate can also affect the flavor of your sauce, so watch the sauce vigilantly.

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  3. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (6)

    3

    Stir the sauce frequently. You will need to be attentive while reducing the sauce. Cream sauces can burn easily, and you will need to stir the sauce regularly while reducing it.[3]

    • Try using a wooden spoon to stir the sauce as it reduces.
  4. 4

    Simmer the sauce until it is reduced to the desired thickness. The amount of time you will need to reduce the sauce depends on your preference and the sauce itself. Cream sauces can take anywhere from 10 to 30 minutes to reduce to the consistency desired by the chef.[4]

    • Make sure you test the thickness of your sauce by tasting it every 10 minutes. This can help you prevent overcooking it.
  5. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (8)

    5

    Add a thickener if reducing the sauce doesn’t work. Sometimes reducing a cream sauce isn’t enough to bring it to a chef’s desired thickness. If you’ve reduced the cream sauce for 30 minutes and you still don’t have a thick enough sauce, consider using a thickener.

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Method 2

Method 2 of 2:

Using a Thickener

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  1. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (10)

    1

    Thicken the sauce with a flour slurry. Whisk together equal parts flour and cold water in a cup or small bowl. Once you’ve whisked the flour and water into a smooth slurry, stir the slurry into the cream sauce 1 teaspoon at a time. Once you’ve whisked in the slurry, simmer the sauce for about 5 minutes to get rid of any raw flour taste.[5]

    • In general, you will want to use about 4 teaspoons or 20 mL of slurry for every liter or quart of cream sauce.
  2. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (11)

    2

    Use a roux to thicken the sauce. Measure out equal parts butter and flour. Melt the butter over medium heat, and stir in the flour until it is completely incorporated into the butter. Whisk the roux into the cream sauce a little bit at a time until you reach the desired consistency.[6]

    • If you want to further develop the flavor of the roux, you can cook it for a couple of minutes before adding it to the cream sauce.
    • You will need anywhere from 2-4 tablespoons or 30-60 mL of roux to thicken each cup or 250 mL of cream sauce.

    Expert Answer

    Q

    What do I do if my roux is too runny?

    Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (12)

    Jillian Fae Downing

    Private Event Chef & Chef Educator

    Jillian Fae Downing is a Private Event Chef, Chef Educator, and the Owner of Jillian Fae Chef Services based out of Temecula, California. With 12 years of experience, she specializes in menu planning and menu research and development. Jillian Fae holds an Associate of Science in Culinary Arts from Orange Coast College and a BA in Mass Communication and Media Studies from Arizona State University. She is also a member of the American Culinary Federation and the American Personal and Private Chef Association.

    Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (13)

    EXPERT ADVICE

    Answer from Jillian Fae Downing:

    Typically, a roux is equal parts fat and flour. You could use oils for the fat and different types of flour for the thickening agent. You want to slowly whisk in milk or cream until it comes to a boil each time until you reach the desired consistency that you're looking for.

  3. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (14)

    3

    Try adding a cornstarch slurry. Mix together equal parts cold water and cornstarch, whisking the mixture to create a slurry. Make sure the slurry is completely combined to prevent lumps in your cream sauce. Once you’ve thoroughly combined the cornstarch and water, whisk the slurry into the sauce 1 tablespoon or 15 mL at a time. Continue stirring the sauce over medium heat for about two minutes to thicken the sauce.[7]

    • You will need about 2 tablespoons or 30 mL of slurry for each cup of sauce.
    • Keep in mind you may want to use more or less slurry, depending on how thick you want the cream sauce to be.
  4. Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (15)

    4

    Use egg yolk to thicken cream sauces containing egg. If you’re making a cream sauce that contains egg, like hollandaise, egg yolks are a great thickener. Crack an egg in a bowl and transfer the yolk to a separate bowl. Whisk the egg yolk and slowly add your cream sauce to the bowl, whisking it in one spoonful at a time until you have about 1 cup or 240 mL of liquid. Gently whisk the egg yolk liquid into your cream sauce until you reach the desired consistency.[8]

    • You may not need to use all of the egg yolk liquid to thicken the cream sauce.
    • Whisk in as little or as much of the egg yolk liquid as is necessary to reach your desired thickness.
  5. 5

    Stir kneaded butter into the sauce. Use a fork to mash equal parts softened butter and flour together in a small bowl. Keep mashing the butter and flour until it becomes a thick paste. Measure a small spoonful of the paste and use your hands to roll it into a small ball. Drop the ball into the sauce while rapidly stirring the sauce. Continue stirring until you reach the desired consistency.[9]

    • You can add multiple balls of kneaded butter to reach the consistency you desire.
    • Make sure you only add one ball of kneaded butter at a time.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question

    How do you make sauce thicker?

    Jillian Fae Downing
    Private Event Chef & Chef Educator

    Jillian Fae Downing is a Private Event Chef, Chef Educator, and the Owner of Jillian Fae Chef Services based out of Temecula, California. With 12 years of experience, she specializes in menu planning and menu research and development. Jillian Fae holds an Associate of Science in Culinary Arts from Orange Coast College and a BA in Mass Communication and Media Studies from Arizona State University. She is also a member of the American Culinary Federation and the American Personal and Private Chef Association.

    Jillian Fae Downing

    Private Event Chef & Chef Educator

    Expert Answer

    You can either thicken it by simply reducing it or you could create a roux.

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  • Question

    How to use arrowroot for thickening the sauce?

    Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (19)

    Finbar O'Leary

    Community Answer

    Arrowroot powder can be used as a way to thicken soups, stews, gravies, and sauces. You do this by making a “slurry.” Mix the arrowroot into a cold liquid such as water or non-dairy milk and whisk until smooth. Then you pour the slurry into the hot sauce or gravy to thicken it and make it glossy.

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      Things You’ll Need

      • An electric or gas range with a stovetop
      • Saucepan
      • Wooden spoon
      • Whisk
      • Measuring cups
      • Measuring spoons
      • Small bowl for mixing thickeners

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      References

      1. Jillian Fae Downing. Private Event Chef & Chef Educator. Expert Interview. 2 September 2021.
      2. https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/how-thicken-soup
      3. Jillian Fae Downing. Private Event Chef & Chef Educator. Expert Interview. 2 September 2021.
      4. https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/how-thicken-soup
      5. https://www.thekitchn.com/quick-tip-how-to-make-and-use-73081
      6. Jillian Fae Downing. Private Event Chef & Chef Educator. Expert Interview. 2 September 2021.
      7. https://www.thekitchn.com/quick-tip-how-to-make-and-use-73081
      8. https://www.tastingtable.com/1406400/incorporate-egg-yolk-thicker-creamy-soup/
      9. https://www.thekitchn.com/soups-on-7-ways-to-make-any-so-106057

      About This Article

      Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (23)

      Co-authored by:

      Jillian Fae Downing

      Private Event Chef & Chef Educator

      This article was co-authored by Jillian Fae Downing. Jillian Fae Downing is a Private Event Chef, Chef Educator, and the Owner of Jillian Fae Chef Services based out of Temecula, California. With 12 years of experience, she specializes in menu planning and menu research and development. Jillian Fae holds an Associate of Science in Culinary Arts from Orange Coast College and a BA in Mass Communication and Media Studies from Arizona State University. She is also a member of the American Culinary Federation and the American Personal and Private Chef Association. This article has been viewed 286,682 times.

      6 votes - 87%

      Co-authors: 5

      Updated: December 11, 2023

      Views:286,682

      Categories: Featured Articles | Sauces

      Article SummaryX

      To thicken a cream sauce, start by bringing the sauce to a simmer on your stovetop, so some of the liquid evaporates. However, make sure you don't let the sauce boil, since high heat can cause dairy foods to separate and ruin the texture of your sauce. You should also make sure to stir the sauce frequently with a wooden spoon. If reducing the sauce doesn't work, you can add a thickener, such as kneaded butter, roux, or an egg yolk. For example, thicken your sauce with a flour slurry, which you can make by whisking together equal parts flour and cold water. Add 4 teaspoons or 20 milliliters of flour slurry for every liter or quart of sauce. Finish by simmering the sauce for 5 minutes to remove any raw flour taste. For more tips, including how to make a cornstarch slurry, read on!

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      Easy Ways to Thicken a Cream Sauce: 10 Steps (with Pictures) (2024)

      FAQs

      How do you thicken cream sauce quickly? ›

      The most readily available sauce-thickener is flour. For a too-thin sauce, try adding a slurry (equal parts flour and water, whisked together) or beurre manie (equal parts softened butter and flour, kneaded together to form a paste)—both are ideal thickeners for rich and creamy sauces, such as steak sauce recipes.

      What are the 5 different ways to thicken sauces? ›

      7 Ways to Thicken up a Sauce
      • Flour. If being gluten-free isn't a concern, adding flour is a fantastic way to thicken dairy-based sauces, thick soups and gravies. ...
      • Cornstarch or arrowroot. ...
      • Tomato paste. ...
      • Reduce the liquid. ...
      • Swirl in a pat of butter. ...
      • Add an egg yolk. ...
      • Puree some vegetables.
      Apr 9, 2019

      How do you thicken cream quickly? ›

      Dissolve one leaf of gelatine ( for vegetarians agar agar can be used) in hot water per pint of cream and lightly whip into the cream and chill. Another way is to take a tablespoon of milk and mix with a teaspoon of cornflower. Mix with the cream and then heat stiring until the cream thickens.

      How to make sauce thicker without flour or cornstarch? ›

      Egg yolks, arrowroot, tomato paste or butter can thicken sauce in place of flour or cornstarch.

      What can I add to sauce to make it thicker? ›

      Ways To Thicken Sauce
      1. Tomato Paste. If your soup or stew is watery, adding tomato paste may help! ...
      2. Arrowroot. You might prefer to avoid gluten in your recipes. ...
      3. Flour. ...
      4. Reduce Your Liquid. ...
      5. Puréed Vegetables. ...
      6. Egg Yolk. ...
      7. Yogurt. ...
      8. Rice.
      Jul 15, 2022

      How to thicken up crema? ›

      Here are a couple ways to thicken a cream sauce:
      1. Keep simmering it until it becomes thick.
      2. Mix in some flour while it's simmering.
      3. Mix corn starch and water, pour it into sauce while stirring.
      4. Gradually add potato flakes until desired thickness.
      5. Place equal parts of butter and flour in a bowl and mix well.
      Apr 28, 2020

      How do you thicken cream without cornstarch? ›

      All-purpose flour: You can thicken sauces with all-purpose wheat flour. For every tablespoon of cornstarch, use three tablespoons of flour. Combine raw flour with cold water in a small bowl to form a paste, then add it into the sauce as it's simmering.

      What is one ingredient used to thicken cream? ›

      Carbomer. Carbomer is a term used for a series of polymers primarily made from acrylic acid. It acts as a thickener, gelling agent, and stabilizer in creams and lotions. Carbomer helps to improve the texture and consistency of the product, making it more appealing and effective.

      Does butter thicken sauce? ›

      Butter does not provide any thickening to a sauce, since it is made of just fat and water. But a chunk of butter, salted or unsalted, swirled into a sauce at the end, can temporarily emulsify a sauce, while adding richness and sheen, all of which are good things.

      What is the healthiest thickening agent? ›

      Easy-to-access alternatives are wheat flour, arrowroot flour, and rice flour. These are good alternatives to cornstarch because they are more nutritious and contain fewer carbohydrates and calories. Xanthan and guar gum are much stronger thickeners than cornstarch, but they can be harder to obtain and use.

      What is the best way to thicken sauce that has become too watery? ›

      Use Flour and Water

      Combine 2 tablespoons flour with every 1/4 cup cold water and whisk until smooth. Add the mixture to your sauce over medium heat, and continue to stir and cook until you've reached your desired consistency.

      How to make alfredo sauce thicker? ›

      The key ingredient in Alfredo sauce is cheese—generally Parmigiano Reggiano—and lots of it. To thicken Alfredo sauce, simply add more cheese than the amount called for in a recipe until you achieve the consistency you want.

      What are thickening agents for sauce cream? ›

      Starches
      • Flour. In Western cooking, flour has long been the most popular sauce thickener. ...
      • Cornstarch. Cornstarch, a very fine white powder, is a pure starch derived from corn. ...
      • Arrowroot. ...
      • Potato Starch. ...
      • Beurre Manie. ...
      • Flouring Ingredients for a Stew.
      Sep 7, 2022

      Why is my heavy cream not thickening? ›

      You're not chilling your cream. Using room temperature cream is the cardinal sin of whipped creamery and the number one reason for whipped cream not thickening. If it reaches above 10°C, the fat inside the cream will not emulsify, meaning it can't hold the air particles which allow it to maintain fluffy peaks.

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