How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (2024)

This guide is all you need to learn to how to cook chickpeas on the stovetop, or in your crock pot or pressure cooker! I am answering all your questions from how to soak chickpeas, how to cook them, and how to put them to good use in some easy and delicious chickpea recipes!

How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (1)

Chickpeas!

There are a few ingredients I always have on hand in my pantry, top of the list is chickpeas!

Legumes, and particularly, chickpeas are a staple of Mediterranean cooking. These protein-packed legumes have a mild, nutty flavor and are the star ingredient in dishes like humus and falafel. But we use them in many more ways--bean soup, tagine, tossed in orzo, in salads, or even to make an irresistibly crunchy snack!

Heck, chickpeas can be the entire meal! I've been known to smash them up with a bit of garlic, lemon juice, some spices, and a big lug of good extra virgin olive oil. Just pass the pita to sop up all the goodness.

Canned chickpeas are convenient, and I do use them regularly. In my vegetarian smashed chickpea toast recipe, for example, canned chickpeas give me a quick dinner in 10 minutes or less! They're also so versatile: I often add them as a healthy protein to make simple salads, like Mediterranean Cucumber Tomato Salad or vegan sandwiches like my chickpea salad sandwich more filling. So why should one learn how to cook dried chickpeas?

A bag of dried chickpeas is cheaper, for sure. But I also found that cooking them from scratch produces the best, tender chickpeas with a creamy mouthfeel that the canned variety just can not compete with. Cooking them myself also gives me the opportunity to control the sodium and play with flavors however I like. Most of the time, I keep the seasoning simple because I like to store cooked chickpeas to use in different ways, and I don't want the flavors to clash.

I'm excited to share with you my complete guide on how to cook chickpeas, answering all your questions, and sharing a few fun recipes you can try!

How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (2)

Measurements: Converting dried chickpeas to cooked chickpeas

If you haven't cooked with dried beans or garbanzo before, you might be asking how much to use. Generally speaking, 1 cup of dried beans will yield 3 cups of cooked beans. In this recipe, I use 1 pound of dry chickpeas (about 2 cups), which yields almost 6 cups of cooked chickpeas. But here is a quick conversion table to keep handy:

  • 1 pound of dried beans = About 2 cups dried beans
  • 1 pound of dried beans = About 6 cups of cooked beans
  • 1 part dry beans = 3 parts cooked beans
  • 1 cup dried beans = 3 cups of cooked beans
  • ⅓ cup dried beans = 1 cup of cooked beans

How to soak chickpeas?

You might wonder, do I have to soak chickpeas before cooking? Like other beans, chickpeas benefit from soaking in water, especially if you are planning to boil them on the stovetop. However, if you plan to cook them in the slow cooker or instant pot, you do not need to soak them, although you can if you have the time. Soaking the chickpeas will help soften them and also make them more digestible. There are two ways to soak dried chickpeas, and either method you use, the chickpeas should soften and increase in volume. Here are the two methods I use:

  • Long soaking method. This is easy to do but takes a little bit of planning. Place the chickpeas in a large bowl and cover them with water by a good few inches then leave them overnight (8 to 24 hours).
  • Quick soaking method. This takes only 1 hour before cooking. Put the chickpeas in a large pot and cover them with plenty of water, bring to a boil and cook for 2 minutes. Turn the heat off, then cover and let the chickpeas soak for 1 hour or until softened.
How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (3)

How long to cook chickpeas?

The amount of time it will take to cook dried chickpeas will depend on their size, how fresh they are (beans can be stored for month or years), and the cooking method. You can tell if they are ready when they are tender to the bite. And as I said, the cooking time will also depend on how you choose to cook them:

  • Stovetop: boiled chickpeas cooked on the stovetop will take anywhere from 30 minutes up to 2 hours.
  • In the slow cooker: cook for 4 hours on high heat or 6 to 8 hours on low heat.
  • In your pressure cooker or Instant Pot: they will take about 1 hour.

How to cook dried chickpeas?

As with any beans, chickpeas are easy to cook on the stovetop, in your slow cooker or the instant pot. With all methods, I do start with 1 pound of chickpeas (about 2 cups of dried chickpeas), and from there the water amount may change slightly. You can season to your liking, I just used kosher salt, a couple of bay leaves and 2 lightly smashed garlic cloves. Here is a quick look at how to do that (the print-friendly recipe is just below):

  • Stovetop Method
    This is my preferred method. With this method, you do need to soak and drain the chickpeas first (see soaking instructions). From there, cook the chickpeas with a bit of baking soda over medium-high heat stirring for 3 minutes. This is what makes all the difference in softening the chickpeas and it also helps them shed their skin easily during the cooking process (great for hummus). Add 7 cups of water and season. You'll boil briefly, then turn the heat down and let the chickpeas cook until tender (this can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours).

    How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (4)

  • Slow Cooker Method
    You do not need to soak the beans with this method, but you can if you have the time. Put the chickpeas, 7 cups of water, and seasoning of your choice in a 2 ½-quart slow cooker. Cover and cook on high for 4 hours or on low for 6 to 8 hours or until tender.

    How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (5)

  • Instant Pot Method
    With this method, again soaking is optional. Put the chickpeas, 6 cups of water, and seasoning in the instant pot. Close tightly. Cook using High Pressure for about 50 minutes, then let the steam release naturally for 10 minutes before you vent the remaining pressure (please be sure to read. your pressure cooker manual for safety and precautions).

Can I freeze cooked chickpeas?

Yes! Cooked chickpeas can be stored in the fridge, without extra liquid for a good 3 to 4 days. But you can store them in the freezer for months. Just be sure to dry the chickpeas well and put them in freezer safe bags. Store them flat in your freezer for later use.

Chickpea recipes to try!

There is no shortage of tasty chickpea recipes here on the blog, but I selected a few here to get you started:

  • Extra Creamy Avocado Hummus Recipe
  • Easy Greek-Style Eggplant Recipe
  • Easy Mediterranean Chickpea Soup Recipe

More from the Mediterranean pantry

Other Mediterranean essentials to learn about:

  • Olive Oil 101: Everything You Need to Know
  • How to Cook Couscous Perfectly Every Time!

Visit Our Shop to browse quality Mediterranean products

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How to Cook Chickpeas

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How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (13)Suzy Karadsheh

How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (14)

Here is your guide for how to cook chickpeas perfectly to use in everything from simple salads, soups and stews, sides, or even for a delicious roasted chickpea snack!

Prep – 5 minutes mins

Cook – 1 hour hr

Quick Soaking 1 hour hr

Cuisine:

Mediterranean

Serves – 12

Course:

Side

Ingredients

  • 1 pound dry chickpeas, approximately 2 cups dry chickpeas
  • ½ to 1 teaspoon baking soda, depending on the cooking mehtod
  • water
  • Kosher salt
  • 1 to 2 bay leaves
  • 2 garlic cloves, lightly smashed

Instructions

  • Prepare the chickpeas for cooking. Simply look through the beans and discard any rocks or anything that does not look like a chickpea.

Stovetop Method

  • Soak the chickpeas. You can either soak them overnight or try the quick soaking method. To soak overnight, put the chickpeas in a large bowl and add plenty of water to cover the chickpeas by a good 3 inches. Set aside for 24 hours. For the quick soak method, put the chickpeas in a pot and add 6 cups of water. Bring to a boil and cook for 2 minute. Turn the heat off, cover and let the chickpeas soak for 1 hour. Drain.

  • In a large cooking pot, put the chickpeas and 1 teaspoon of baking soda. Cook over medium-high heat, tossing constantly for about 3 to 4 minutes. Add 7 cups of water to cover the beans by several inches. Season with a big pinch of kosher salt (about 1 teaspoon or more if you like). Add the bay leaf and garlic. Bring to a boil, then turn the heat down and simmer, skimming off any foam or skins that float to the top. Chickpeas will cook anywhere from 40 minutes to 1 ½ hour or until tender (cooking time will vary depending on the type and freshness of the chickpeas).

Slow Cooker Method

  • In a 2 ½-quart slow cooker, put the chickpeas, ½ teaspoon baking soda, 7 cups water, a big pinch of kosher salt, bay leaf, and garlic. Cover and cook on high heat for 4 hours, or low heat for 6 to 8 hours, or until tender.

Pressure Cooker Method

  • Add the chickpeas and 6 cups of water to the pressure cooker. Seal the lid shut. Select High Pressure and cook for 50 minutes. Allow the pressure cooker to naturally release for 10 minutes, then vent the remaining pressure and when the release valve drops, safely open the lid. (Be sure to review the pressure cooker manual before use and follow all safety precautions).

Video

Notes

  • Yield: This recipe will yield approximately 5 to 6 cups of cooked chickpeas. Serving size is estimated to be ½ cup.
  • Seasoning chickpeas: You can add any number of flavors to season your chickpeas. You can add a pinch of two of cumin or another spice of your choice. If you like to add a little bit of sweetness, cut up a carrot or two and add them in the pot to cook with the chickpeas.
  • Storage: Put the cooked chickpeas, without additional liquid, in a shallow airtight container and refrigerate for 3 to 4 days. You can also freeze them for later use. First, pat the chickpeas dry and put them in ziptop bags (it helps to spread them in a single layer and freeze them laying flat). They will last 6 months or longer in the freezer.
  • What to do with chickpeas? You can use chickpeas in making hummus, throw them in soups, stews, salads, or serve them as a simple side. You can also roast chickpeas for a crunchy snack. Check out these chickpea recipes for some tasty ideas.
  • Visit our shop to browse quality Mediterranean ingredients including extra virgin olive oils and spice.

Nutrition

Calories: 138.4kcalCarbohydrates: 23.1gProtein: 10.1gFat: 2.3gSaturated Fat: 0.2gSodium: 54.8mgPotassium: 332.8mgFiber: 6.6gVitamin A: 25.9IUVitamin C: 1.7mgCalcium: 40.7mgIron: 2.4mg

Tried this recipe?

I'm Suzy; born and bred right on the shores of the Mediterranean. I'm all about easy, healthy recipes with big Mediterranean flavors. Three values guide my cooking: eat with the seasons; use whole foods; and above all, share! So happy you're here...
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How to Cook Chickpeas 3 Ways (Ultimate Guide) | The Mediterranean Dish (2024)

FAQs

What is the healthiest way to eat chickpeas? ›

Chickpeas are found in many cuisines. Stir them into soups, stews and pasta dishes, toss in salads or puree for a healthy appetizer.

Why do you soak chickpeas before cooking? ›

Soaking the chickpeas will help soften them and also make them more digestible. There are two ways to soak dried chickpeas, and either method you use, the chickpeas should soften and increase in volume.

How long do chickpeas take to cook? ›

Bring the water to a boil, then turn the heat down and simmer the chickpeas for 45 mins (if you are going to cook them further in another dish) or up to 1 hour. Taste to see if they are tender. If not, continue cooking, checking the tenderness every 10 mins. Drain.

Why add baking soda when cooking chickpeas? ›

By adding baking soda, you are increasing the pH of the water and making it more alkaline. This helps break down the pectin in the chickpeas which softens their skins better and faster. This is especially important when you are making hummus and want the creamiest consistency possible.

Is there anything unhealthy about chickpeas? ›

Risks. People should not eat raw chickpeas or other raw pulses, as they can contain toxins and substances that are difficult to digest. Even cooked chickpeas have complex sugars that can be difficult to digest and lead to intestinal gas and discomfort.

Are chickpeas healthier than eggs? ›

3 Tablespoons (about 2 ounces) of chickpea flour packs slightly more folate than half of your daily needs, more than 3 times the amount of iron found in one egg, provides about 6 grams of dietary fiber (which eggs don't carry any of) and about 13 grams of protein (an egg only contains 7).

Are canned chickpeas healthy? ›

Great news! Both canned and dried varieties of chickpeas are nutritious! When purchasing canned varieties, look for those labeled "no salt added" or "low in sodium." Overall, beans are budget-friendly, but dried can often be less expensive and also more flavorful than canned.

Are dried chickpeas better than canned? ›

While it is convenient to use canned chickpeas, dried chickpeas are a better option. Dried chickpeas are much more economical and have a more natural flavor because they aren't soaked in preservatives. Also, any extra beans can be frozen to be used at a later time.

What happens if you don't pre soak chickpeas? ›

Generally, if you did not pre soak the chickpeas, they will take 3 to 4 hours on HIGH or 6 to 8 hours on LOW to become tender. You can shorten the cooking time by preheating the water in the microwave for 4 to 5 minutes before adding to the beans.

Can you overcook chickpeas? ›

Also, because the skins are softer, the chickpeas cook faster. A negative side effect is that the chickpeas might overcook and get mushy. Also, too much baking soda will make the chickpeas taste funny, almost soapy.

Are canned chickpeas already cooked? ›

Canned chickpeas are pre-cooked chickpeas. You can eat canned chickpeas straight out of the can! (Just be sure to rinse them off before chowing down to wash out excess sodium) Otherwise, you can roast them or turn them into any number of delicious dishes, like these here.

How do you know when chickpeas are soaked enough? ›

You'll know that the chickpeas are soaked well, when you try to pinch one between your nails and it goes right through without too much trouble. That's it! Drain, rinse (to wash out any phytic acid that leached into the soaking water), and pressure cook them as usual and add to any recipe you intended to make.

Why are my chickpeas still hard after cooking? ›

My beans are not softening: If the beans are not softening, you may be using old beans, or your water is high in minerals (hard water). Add 1/4 teaspoon baking soda to the cooking water. If the beans are still hard after 2 hours of simmering on the stove, your beans may be too old.

How do you get rid of gas from chickpeas? ›

Here are a few ways to do this:
  1. Rinse your cooked legumes. The first thing you can do is drain and rinse your legumes. ...
  2. Cook your legumes thoroughly. ...
  3. Add baking soda to your legumes. ...
  4. Try alpha-galactosidase supplements. ...
  5. Eat more legumes.
Jul 31, 2022

What is the white foam when cooking chickpeas? ›

As a legume, chickpeas are coated in an organic, soapy substance known as saponins that get released as they cook. When mixed with the bean's proteins and carbs, this substance thickens even more, creating a layer of foam that will quickly overflow if the right precautions aren't taken (via Veg FAQs).

How do you cook chickpeas without losing nutrients? ›

A common practice is to soak them for long time to achieve hydration, to accelerate starch gelatinization during cooking and to reduce anti-nutritional factors such as phytates, tannins and enzyme inhibitors by leaching them out to water. Chickpeas can be cooked with or without prior soaking (Sayar et al.

How should chickpeas be eaten? ›

This is largely thanks to the fact that chickpeas can be served in many different forms with a variety of textures. Yes, chickpeas are a standard hummus base, but these bite-sized legumes also make a great addition to most rice dishes and soups, and can even be used to make a vegan version of tuna salad.

Is it healthy to eat chickpeas everyday? ›

Chickpeas are a known ingredient in combating excess weight because they are low in calories compared to the number of nutrients they provide. Suppose you eat low-calorie, high-fibre foods like chickpeas daily. In that case, you are highly likely to experience weight loss, especially when combined with some exercise.

How to digest chickpeas better? ›

Beans/legumes can increase gas and bloating due to their high fiber content and also because of the types of carbohydrates they contain. I recommend eating small servings and also soaking beans before cooking them to help improve digestion. Try preparing beans from scratch (dried form) and soaking them overnight first.

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