How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

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Ingredients

1Readying Your Beans

2Preparing the Ingredients for a Simple Navy Bean Dish

3Finishing Your Simple Navy Bean Dish

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Tips and Warnings

Things You'll Need

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Article Summary

Reviewed byOllie George Cigliano

Last Updated: April 11, 2024References

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Navy beans are a common type of bean native to the Americas. They are small, dry, white, and have a somewhat flattened oval shape.Popular preparations for navy beans include baked bean dishes, pies, and soups. Additionally, eating navy beans can help lower your cholesterol. They are rich in nutrients like ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid, and they have cancer fighting properties as well.

Ingredients

  • 1 lb (.45 kg) of dry navy beans
  • 1 small onion
  • 1 stalk celery
  • Several cloves garlic
  • Olive oil
  • Tomatoes (romas or cherry tomatoes; canned chopped ones are also OK)
  • Few slices of pancetta or bacon (optional)

Part 1

Part 1 of 3:

Readying Your Beans

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  1. 1

    Pick out bad beans. Mixed in with your dry navy beans may be stones or discolored kernels . Discoloration is usually a sign that the bean isn't fit for consumption, so you should remove these along with stones from the good beans.

    • Canned navy beans can be prepared more easily than dry beans. You'll only have to cook these lightly for a short time with your ingredients and then the beans will be ready for eating.
    • For the purposes of providing a guided example, the process of making navy beans on the stove top is provided. However, you may find making your beans in a slow cooker to be a preferred method.
  2. How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (5)

    2

    Rinse your beans. Get a large pot or bowl and place the good beans inside of it. Then run cold water over the beans to remove any impurities or bacteria from the surface of the beans. When you've finished this, you can use a strainer to remove the dirty water from the beans in your bowl/pot.[1]

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  3. 3

    Prepare the dried navy beans by soaking them. Put your rinsed beans back into the bowl/pot and cover them completely with cold water. For every pound (.45 kg) of beans, you should use eight cups of cold water. Then allow the beans to soak for a minimum of eight hours or overnight.

    • When you soak navy beans, enzymes inside the bean are broken down. This will decrease gas.
  4. 4

    Simmer your beans until tender. First you'll need to strain your beans from the cold water they've been soaking in. Then put the beans into a pot and cover them with six cups of hot water for every pound (.45 kg) of beans. Turn on your stove and bring the water to a boil and then simmer the beans for 1.5 to 2 hours.

    • You can adjust the time you simmer your beans to adjust the tenderness of your beans. Shorter simmer times will yield firmer beans, longer times will result in more tender beans.
    • While simmering, it's likely a foam will form on the top of your water. Add 1 - 2 tablespoons of butter or olive oil to the water to cut down on foam.
    • Wait until the beans are completely cooked before adding any salt. Adding salt earlier interferes with the re-hydration process and can result in "tough" beans.
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Part 2

Part 2 of 3:

Preparing the Ingredients for a Simple Navy Bean Dish

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  1. 1

    Chop up your ingredients. Use a sharpened knife to cut a small onion, stalk of celery, several cloves of garlic, and tomatoes. These will be used to give flavor and variety in your simple navy bean dish. You can cut up these ingredients very finely to create a smoother consistency, or you could leave larger pieces for a chunkier end result.

    • Roma tomatoes or cherry tomatoes work well in this dish. Heirloom tomatoes can add a delicious, rich flavor to it.[2]
  2. How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (10)

    2

    Mix in some pancetta or chopped bacon.All you need is a few slices for your dish, though if you're a fan of this kind of meat, you can always add more. If you're not a fan of pancetta or bacon, you couldadd chopped chicken or sausage.

    • Whatever meat you add, be sure you saute it until it is cooked throughout. Thicker, chunkier pieces of meat will require more time than thin pieces.
  3. How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (11)

    3

    Saute the onion, celery, and garlic in olive oil. Coat your saucepan with a thin layer of olive oil. Then turn on your stove top and set it to a medium-high heat. Add your onion, celery, and garlic to the pan and allow the ingredients to cook for 3 - 5 minutes.[3]

    • Continue cooking your ingredients, lowering the heat if necessary, untilthe onions and bacon are well browned.[4]
    • If you notice your garlic start to brown, turn your heat down or begin the next phase of this dish. When cooked too long/burned, garlic can become bitter.
  4. How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (12)

    4

    Add your tomato(es). These will cook down in the heat of your pan.The tomato juice and flavor will also infuse through the rest of your dish. You can also create more nuanced flavors by adding spices and seasonings, like rosemary or thyme.

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Part 3

Part 3 of 3:

Finishing Your Simple Navy Bean Dish

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  1. How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (14)

    1

    Add the beans.By cooking your beans with your ingredients, the beans will take on the flavor of the dish. This will only take about a minute or so. After a minute has passed, if you want to further tenderize your beans, you should add enough water to cover the beans with at least an inch (2.5 cm) of water.[5]

    • You can add as many or as few beans as you desire to this dish.
  2. How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (15)

    2

    Simmer the beans and other ingredients, if necessary. If your beans are already cooked to your desired tenderness, you might not want to re-simmer the beans with the ingredients for very long. However, for further tenderness, you should first bring your ingredients to a boil. Then lower the heat until the mixture is at a simmer and allow it to simmer until the beans are tender.

    • During this process, you may need to add water to the mixture if you notice it getting too low.[6]
  3. 3

    Garnish and serve your navy beans. When the beans are tender they are ready to serve. You may want to add some accents to the dish to improve its presentation. You can do this by topping it with some freshly chopped parsley, or even a sprig of parsley.

  4. 4

    Try other navy bean recipes. There are many ways you can prepare your navy beans. With 15 minutes of prep time and about 4½ hours of slow simmering, you could make homemade navy bean soup.[7] Pork is a popular accent meat for navy beans, and you might consider making ham hocks with your navy beans in a slow cooker.[8]

    • Many recipes are available online for free. To explore more options for navy bean recipes, you should try doing a keyword search for "navy bean recipes."
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  • Question

    Can I start to cook the beans after they have sorted?

    How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (18)

    Francois Coeur

    Community Answer

    Yes, but you want to make sure both sets of beans are soft before you mix them together, and they need to be cleaned off before cooking. Simmering beans give them a delicate but moist taste.

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  • Question

    Could I also bake these white navy beans?

    How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (19)

    Community Answer

    You could, but they would still need to be cooked or at least parcooked first.

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    Thank you for your feedback.
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  • Question

    Why are my navy beans bitter?

    How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (20)

    Community Answer

    Possibly because of the way you prepared them. Be sure they soak and then cook long enough, and don't be afraid to taste-test and adjust your seasoning accordingly.

    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support wikiHow

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      • Adding 1 - 2 tablespoons of oil to your water when boiling your beans can also help prevent it from boiling over.

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      How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (21)

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      Things You'll Need

      • Large bowl for soaking
      • Colander
      • Cooking pot
      • Spatula or cooking spoon
      • Serving plates
      • Knife

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      About This Article

      How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (25)

      Reviewed by:

      Ollie George Cigliano

      Private Chef & Food Educator

      This article was reviewed by Ollie George Cigliano. Ollie George Cigliano is a Private Chef, Food Educator, and Owner of Ollie George Cooks, based in Long Beach, California. With over 20 years of experience, she specializes in utilizing fresh, fun ingredients and mixing traditional and innovative cooking techniques. Ollie George holds a BA in Comparative Literature from The University of California, Berkeley, and a Nutrition and Healthy Living Certificate from eCornell University. This article has been viewed 141,811 times.

      18 votes - 73%

      Co-authors: 12

      Updated: April 11, 2024

      Views:141,811

      Categories: Rice and Beans

      Article SummaryX

      To cook dried navy beans, rinse them off and soak them in cold water for 8 hours or overnight. Next, drain the beans and place them in a large pot. Then, cover the beans with water and simmer them for 1.5 to 2 hours. While the beans are simmering, chop up the onion, celery, garlic, and tomatoes and saute them in a separate skillet. Finally, add the sauteed veggies to the simmering beans and remove the pot from the heat once the beans get tender. For tips on adding bacon or pancetta to the dish, read on!

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      Reader Success Stories

      • How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (26)

        Carol Schwartz

        Jun 17, 2018

        "I never would have known you must soak the beans first. Your instructions on how to cook was to the point and easy...." more

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      How to Cook Navy Beans: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      How long does it take to cook navy beans from scratch? ›

      Cooking Times
      Bean TypeSoaking TimeCooking Time
      Green Lentilsnone45 minutes to 1 hour
      Green Split Peasnone35 to 45 minutes
      Kidney Beans, dark red6 to 8 hours*1 ½ to 2 hours
      Navy Beans6 to 8 hours*1 to 1 1/2 hours
      6 more rows

      How to cook beans step by step? ›

      Place soaked beans in a large pot; cover with fresh water and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer gently until beans are tender but firm. Most beans will cook in 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on the variety. Periodically, try a taste test or mash a bean against the side of the pot with a fork or spoon.

      Can you cook navy beans without soaking them first? ›

      You don't have to soak your dried beans overnight.

      And the texture of the beans will also be it their best, with fewer split-open and burst ones. But like we said, you don't have to commit this hard. If you're the impatient, bean-hungry type, you can cook your beans from dry without any soaking at all.

      Should you rinse navy beans before cooking? ›

      Navy: These small white beans have a nutty flavor, and cook more quickly than other white beans. They are the traditional choice for Boston baked beans. Like red kidney beans, they can be easier to digest if you soak and rinse before cooking.

      What happens if you don't soak beans before cooking? ›

      Modern cooking websites often say it doesn't matter. In a way, they're both right. Soaking beans can help improve the texture of the final product once the beans are cooked and reduce the gas produced when the food is being digested. But it isn't necessary to soak them.

      How to know when navy beans are done? ›

      If the water level drops below the beans, add more water so the beans are covered at all times. The beans are done cooking when they're all tender; you can test this as they by smooshing a bean or two against the side of the pot with a fork — it should collapse easily, but not be mushy.

      Why won t my navy beans get soft? ›

      Dried beans typically have a moisture content of around 16%. However, as they age, moisture evaporates, giving pectin time to age and harden the skin. These beans can often take much longer to soften while soaking and cooking, up to twice the time!

      How do you cook beans for dummies? ›

      Place the beans in a large pot and cover with 2 inches of water. Bring to a gentle boil. Reduce the heat and simmer, uncovered, for 30 minutes. Skim any foam off the top, then add 2 teaspoon sea salt and desired aromatics.

      Does adding baking soda to beans reduce gas? ›

      Bottom Line. If beans make you uncomfortably gassy, sprinkle a little baking soda into their soaking water. It will reduce the volume of gas produced by the legumes, plus, they will cook quicker. If you're even shorter on time, you may want to try some of our favorite recipes to make with a can of black beans.

      How to make beans taste good? ›

      Those aromatics in the pot will revolutionize the beans' final flavor. The aromatics I tend to use are onions, carrots, garlic, and celery, and then heartier, woodsy herbs, like rosemary, sage, and thyme, which marry beautifully with the earthy-sweet flavor of beans.

      What happens if you soak navy beans too long? ›

      Beans should not be soaked for longer than 12 hours.

      If you soak the beans for longer than 12 hours, you run the risk of the beans losing both their characteristic flavor and texture. At that point, you'll be dealing with a gritty, tasteless bean that does no one any favors at dinnertime.

      Are navy beans good for you? ›

      Navy beans are a rich source of folate, magnesium, potassium and other nutrients that help in weight loss, trigger metabolism and regulate blood sugars. Both onions and garlic contain good amounts of antioxidants that help in fighting inflammation, reduce triglycerides, LDL cholesterol and improve heart function.

      What is the difference between navy beans and great northern beans? ›

      Navy and Great Northern beans are similar in most ways. They have similar flavor profiles, nutritional values, cook times, and cost. The only slight differences are their shape and size. Navy beans are circular, small white beans, while great northern white beans are a bit bigger and more oval-shaped.

      How long does it take navy beans to cook? ›

      Bring the pot to a boil over high heat, then reduce to a simmer. 5. Simmer and season. Simmer your navy beans for between 45 and 90 minutes, checking every 15 minutes or so until they're at your desired tenderness.

      What happens if you forgot to rinse beans? ›

      Not draining and rinsing them can add viscosity, liquid, and/or flavor to a dish, she says, which isn't always something she wants for a recipe. But Gellman is a bit of an outlier. Most pros answer with, “It depends.” Dana Angelo White, MS, RDN says it has everything to do with what she's making.

      What is the purpose of soaking navy beans? ›

      The idea behind soaking dried beans is that it makes the beans cook more quickly and evenly. It's also been posited that soaking beans breaks down some of their complex sugars, making them easier to digest. Because every stomach is different, we didn't test for digestibility.

      Should you cook beans covered or uncovered? ›

      Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and a very gentle simmer. You should barely see the water moving. Leave the lid off for firm beans meant for cold salads and pasta dishes. Cover the pot with the lid slightly ajar for creamier beans for soups, casseroles, and burritos.

      How do you cook navy beans without soaking them? ›

      Bring cold water to a boil in a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over high heat. Add beans and salt, and return to a simmer; cover. Bake beans in the preheated oven until tender, about 1 hour and 10 minutes, checking after 30 minutes to ensure beans are still covered with water. If necessary, add just enough water to cover.

      What beans do not need to be soaked? ›

      Just take your favorite beans (pinto, black eyed peas, chickpeas, lima beans) and cover them with your favorite broth or stock or even water seasoned with salt, spices, herbs and other aromatics like onion and garlic, and cook on low for 3 to 4 hours.

      How long do you need to soak beans before cooking? ›

      Before cooking, all dried beans need to be rehydrated by soaking. The 10- to 12-hour overnight soak is the easy and always effective method, but you can quick-soak beans by bringing them to the boil for one minute, then covering the pan and letting them sit for one hour.

      Is it possible to soak navy beans too long? ›

      It is possible to soak beans for too long before cooking. Beans should soak for 8 to 10 hours overnight. If they are soaked for longer than 12 hours, they can lose their familiar flavor and become overly mushy.

      Are great northern beans the same as navy beans? ›

      Although these two beans are very similar to one another, they are each a different variety. The main difference between the two is that white Navy beans are smaller than white Great Northern beans. However, they have similar culinary uses and can easily be substituted for one another.

      How long to boil beans to remove gas? ›

      Rinse the beans and then place them in a pot with three cups of water for each cup of dried beans. Bring to a boil and boil for two to three minutes. Remove the pot from the heat, cover and let stand for one hour. Drain the water, add fresh water and cook.

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