How to Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms: 14 Steps (with Pictures) (2024)

  • Categories
  • Home and Garden
  • Gardening
  • Planting and Growing

Download Article

Explore this Article

methods

1Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms Using a Mushroom Growing Kit

2Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms without a Mushroom Kit

Other Sections

Tips and Warnings

Things You'll Need

Related Articles

References

Reviewed byBen Barkan

Last Updated: April 24, 2024

Download Article

Mushrooms can be cultivated hydroponically as fungi. Essentially, growing your own mushrooms hydroponically means that you are using water or other growing mediums instead of soil to cultivate your crop. Hydroponic mushrooms grow quickly and are quite tasty. This article describes two methods of growing hydroponic mushrooms.

Method 1

Method 1 of 2:

Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms Using a Mushroom Growing Kit

Download Article

  1. 1

    Purchase a mushroom growing kit from your local gardening supply store. Kits are blocks of compressed sawdust that have been saturated with mushroom seeds.

  2. 2

    Immerse the mushroom block in a container of cold water. Make sure it is completely immersed; allow several inches of water to cover the top of the block.

    Advertisem*nt

  3. 3

    Allow the block to soak for several hours. The mushroom block has to be thoroughly saturated.

  4. 4

    Place the container in a dark, cool spot. The temperature should range between 60ºF and 75ºF (15.6ºC to 23.8ºC).

  5. 5

    Harvest your crop of mushrooms. Most hydroponic mushrooms are ready for harvesting in 3 to 5 days.

  6. 6

    Let the sawdust block rest for a week and then repeat the process. Immerse the block in cold water and allow it to get thoroughly saturated before you place it in a dark, cool spot.

  7. 7

    Reuse the sawdust block each week until you are no longer getting a good harvest. The number of times you can reuse your block will depend on how much time it takes for the nutrients to become depleted.

  8. 8

    Toss the sawdust block in your compost pile when it no longer produces mushrooms. You can then start the process over with a new mushroom kit.

  9. Advertisem*nt

Method 2

Method 2 of 2:

Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms without a Mushroom Kit

Download Article

  1. 1

    Start your mushrooms with fresh mushrooms or mushroom spores. Both can be purchased online or at your local gardening center. These are needed to grow mycelium (fungus). If desired, you can simply purchase liquid mycelium to start the process.

  2. 2

    Place small pieces of mushroom, spores or cultures on a sterile Petri dish, which allows the mycelium to grow. The mycelium has to grow until it is strong enough to support a mushroom reproductive cycle.[1]

  3. 3

    Allow the fungus to grow in the Petri dish. This will most likely take several weeks.[2]

  4. 4

    Transfer the fungus to a tightly packed, sterilized grain, such as wheat or rye. It will take up to 4 weeks for the mushrooms to colonize the grain.[3]

  5. 5

    Start harvesting your mushrooms when they have begun to grow on the grain. Check on their progress every few days once they have colonized the grain.

  6. 6

    Use your grain seeds to grow more grain. You can then use that grain for your next batch of mushroom spores.

  7. Advertisem*nt

Community Q&A

Search

Add New Question

  • Question

    What temperature do you call 'cold' water? Is it refrigerated? Or just cold from the tap?

    How to Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms: 14 Steps (with Pictures) (19)

    Alexis Chamberlain

    Community Answer

    Cold from the tap. Fungi cannot thrive in water colder than 30 degrees Fahrenheit.

    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support wikiHow

    YesNo

    Not Helpful 3Helpful 6

  • Question

    How do I become a successful small time mushroom grower?

    How to Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms: 14 Steps (with Pictures) (20)

    Community Answer

    Do a lot of research, understand the differences in the varieties of mushrooms and how they grow, understand the different sterilization and cleanliness techniques for different types as well. Oyster mushrooms are some of the easiest to grow. You also have to decide where you're going to get your spawn from and what kind of spawn it's going to be based on what growing medium you're going to use. Midwest Mangoes has some information on this on their Facebook page.

    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support wikiHow

    Not Helpful 0Helpful 9

  • Question

    In the second method of growing mushrooms in water, the next step is to harvest the mushrooms. Do they grow inside the jar?

    How to Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms: 14 Steps (with Pictures) (21)

    Community Answer

    Once the grain is fully colonized (completely white), then remove the lid and the mushrooms will grow out the top.

    Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support wikiHow

    YesNo

    Not Helpful 1Helpful 10

Ask a Question

200 characters left

Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.

Submit

      Advertisem*nt

      Tips

      • Experiment with different varieties; among the most popular hydroponic mushrooms are, shiitake, button, lion's mane and cinnamon cap.

        Thanks

        Helpful0Not Helpful0

      • Most basem*nts are ideal for growing hydroponic mushrooms.

        Thanks

        Helpful0Not Helpful0

      • Mushrooms grow much faster in cold water; don’t use tepid water to soak them.

        Thanks

        Helpful0Not Helpful0

      Show More Tips

      Submit a Tip

      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published

      Submit

      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!

      Advertisem*nt

      Warnings

      • Mushrooms can be contaminated with bacteria and other molds. Be sure to cultivate your hydroponic mushrooms in a sterile environment.

        Thanks

        Helpful14Not Helpful2

      • Your mushrooms won’t grow unless they are placed in a dark spot. If necessary, use room-darkening shades to protect the mushrooms from light.

        Thanks

        Helpful9Not Helpful2

      • Don’t use chlorinated water to soak your mushroom block. If your tap water is chlorinated, you can fill a container with the tap water and let it sit for 24 hours so that the chlorine will dissipate.

        Thanks

        Helpful14Not Helpful5

      Advertisem*nt

      Things You’ll Need

      • Mushroom kit
      • Square container (large enough to contain the mushroom kit block)
      • Grain
      • Mushroom pieces, spores or mycelium

      You Might Also Like

      How toGrow GinsengHow To Grow Mushrooms Inside (Everything You Need to Know)
      How toGrow MushroomsA Step-by-Step Guide to Growing Hydroponic WeedHow toGrow Onions in WaterA Grower's Guide to Hydroponic TomatoesHow toBuild a Homemade Hydroponics SystemHow to Start a Hydroponic GardenHow toMix Hydroponics NutrientsHow toGrow Hydroponic StrawberriesHow toBuild a Hydroponic GardenHow toMaintain a Hydroponic Nutrient Reservoir

      Advertisem*nt

      About This Article

      How to Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms: 14 Steps (with Pictures) (35)

      Reviewed by:

      Ben Barkan

      Garden & Landscape Designer

      This article was reviewed by Ben Barkan. Ben Barkan is a Garden and Landscape Designer and the Owner and Founder of HomeHarvest LLC, an edible landscapes and construction business based in Boston, Massachusetts. Ben has over 12 years of experience working with organic gardening and specializes in designing and building beautiful landscapes with custom construction and creative plant integration. He is a Certified Permaculture Designer, is licensed Construction Supervisor in Massachusetts, and is a Licensed Home Improvement Contractor. He holds an associates degree in Sustainable Agriculture from the University of Massachusetts Amherst. This article has been viewed 105,376 times.

      7 votes - 100%

      Co-authors: 10

      Updated: April 24, 2024

      Views:105,376

      Categories: Planting and Growing | Hydroponics

      • Print
      • Send fan mail to authors

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 105,376 times.

      Did this article help you?

      Advertisem*nt

      How to Grow Hydroponic Mushrooms: 14 Steps (with Pictures) (2024)

      References

      Top Articles
      Latest Posts
      Article information

      Author: Edwin Metz

      Last Updated:

      Views: 5683

      Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

      Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

      Author information

      Name: Edwin Metz

      Birthday: 1997-04-16

      Address: 51593 Leanne Light, Kuphalmouth, DE 50012-5183

      Phone: +639107620957

      Job: Corporate Banking Technician

      Hobby: Reading, scrapbook, role-playing games, Fishing, Fishing, Scuba diving, Beekeeping

      Introduction: My name is Edwin Metz, I am a fair, energetic, helpful, brave, outstanding, nice, helpful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.