How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (2024)

Tips & Tricks

Posted 2 years ago

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (1)

Since Bergs Potter was founded, we have been researching how to take care of plants and give them a good life. We have compiled tips to help you provide the best possible growing conditions for your potted plants. Read our terracotta pot planting guide – and learn why you should soak a clay pot.

Since 1942, Bergs Potter has been making high-quality pots that your plants will love. Our raw terracotta pots are made of high-quality clay which we fire at extremely high temperatures, giving our pots a unique and natural durability.

If plants could talk, they would tell you that there is nothing better than a quality terracotta pot.

If plants could talk, they would tell you that there is nothing better than a quality terracotta pot. Proper drainage will give their roots room to breathe, while superior clay keeps in the moisture they need. It has been long since established that a well-functioning drainage system is crucial to the wellbeing of potted plants and necessary in allowing them to grow to their full potential. Our pots are durable pots designed for both indoor and outdoor use, and if you treat them right, then they can be passed down from generation to generation.

We’ll answer the most common questions on how to use our
terracotta pots and walk you through – step-by-step:

1. Why soak your terracotta pot?

The terracotta pot will need to be thoroughly soaked before use. The clay pot needs to be hydrated so it does not absorb the moisture intended for the plant.

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (2)

2. How to soak your terracotta pot

Start out by soaking the inside and outside of your pot prior to planting. Ideally for 24 hours if possible, but less will do too. Your terracotta pot should change colour, going from light to dark. If your clay pot changes colour when it gets wet, this means that your pot can breathe. It also means that your pot will be able to transport moisture and air down to the roots of your plant, giving it the best possible conditions to grow.

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (3)

3. How to ensure drainage for your potted plants?

Before putting soil in your pot, place a large pottery shard over the hole in the bottom of the pot to prevent clogging once the pot is filled with soil. If you are using a large planter, we recommend creating a drainage layer at the bottom of the pot. To do this, simply fill the first quarter with a layer of drainage stones (e.g. LECA, broken pottery pieces, crocks or small rocks). This will give the roots some space to breathe.

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (4)

4. How to prevent the soil from sifting through the drain?

Place a piece of nonwoven fabric over the drainage stones to prevent the soil from sifting through when you water your plant. Now you’re ready to add some quality soil.

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (5)

5. How to give your plants the best growing conditions?

Soak the roots in water so that they are thoroughly wetted before potting your plant. This will help to ensure that your plants start off quenched, leaving them with plenty of energy to take root and settle into their new home.

Èt Voila!

Your potted plant is now ready to move in with you.

It will thrive, breathe and grow with its roots solidly grounded in a healthy, beautiful and durable terracotta pot.

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter (6)

Words and illustrations: Bergs Potter
We are always curious and eager to learn how YOU are living with Bergs Potter.
Please share your experience by tagging us on Instagram or Pinterest; #livingwithBergs, #bergspotter.

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FAQs

How to Plant in Terracotta Pots to Make Your Plants Thrive by Bergs Potter? ›

When selecting a pot, choose a large diameter to provide enough space for the plants to grow and develop their roots. Soak the terracotta pot for an hour or more before planting. Keeping the soil moist is crucial for the plant's success.

How do you prepare new terracotta pots for planting? ›

Start out by soaking the inside and outside of your pot prior to planting. Ideally for 24 hours if possible, but less will do too. Your terracotta pot should change colour, going from light to dark. If your clay pot changes colour when it gets wet, this means that your pot can breathe.

Can you put plants directly into terracotta pots? ›

Yes! But of course, there are a few exceptions. Terra cotta is a porous material and helps your plants' roots to breathe through oxygen exchange. These pots also absorb some of the excess moisture after you water your plants, preventing your roots from staying in soggy soil too long.

How often should I water plants in terracotta pots? ›

As long as you're watering your plant no more than every seven to 10 days, when using a terra cotta pot, you shouldn't have to worry about using too much water.

What is the best potting mix for terracotta pots? ›

Debco Terracotta & Tub Mix contains quality key additives to deliver optimal growth and has been specifically formulated for growing the broadest range of plants in tough conditions like porous terracotta pots, wooden tubs and hanging baskets.

What grows best in terracotta pots? ›

Plants that prefer to dry out a little—or entirely—before rewatering are the best choices for growing in terracotta. Drought-tolerant plants are also a good option—they can withstand extended periods of drought without succumbing to the heat. Here are our favorite varieties to grow in Iowa: Succulents and cacti.

What are the disadvantages of terracotta pots? ›

The drawbacks of terracotta garden pots

Being made of a more porous material, plants will require more watering – this can be a downside if we are suffering from drought or you forget to water regularly. Terracotta garden pots can be subject to cracking and breaking.

What is the difference between clay pots and terracotta pots? ›

The difference between clay and terra-cotta is that clay is the raw material, while terra-cotta is clay that is already modeled and fired. Terra-cotta is an Italian term that means "baked earth." Terra-cotta refers to a glazed or unglazed piece of ceramic made using organic clay fired in a potter's kiln.

Do terracotta pots dry out soil? ›

The porous nature of terracotta can make the soil dry out faster, so a good potting mix is essential. b. Create a Moisture Barrier: To prevent the soil from drying out too quickly, line the inside of the pot with a plastic or clay saucer. This barrier will help retain moisture.

Should you line terracotta pots? ›

Looking After Terracotta Pots

Add some crock to the bottom of your pot. The bigger the pot, the more crock you should add. Line the inside of the pot (not the bottom) with some bubble wrap or a split plastic bin bag. You want to create a simple barrier between the soil and the clay.

How do you bottom water plants in terracotta pots? ›

As long as you have a drainage hole in your planter (which you should have anyways) and a shallow dish you are good to go. Simply take a shallow dish or pot and fill it up halfway with water. Then place your plant in the dish. Let the plant sit for 30 minutes to an hour depending on how big the pot is.

Is it better to water potted plants in the morning or evening? ›

Morning watering is actually preferable to evening watering as the plant has time to dry before the sun goes down. At night, water tends to rest in the soil, around the roots, and on the foliage, which encourages rot, fungal growth, and insects.

Can you overwater in terracotta? ›

The porous nature of the terracotta clay means you cannot easily overwater and the roots can breathe in the pots, making them ideal for healthy plants.

How do you prepare terracotta pots for plants? ›

While it may sound odd, plant experts advise soaking a non-glazed terracotta pot for a few hours, even overnight, before adding any soil. Some people also wash out the pot to remove debris or bacteria; you should do this if the planter isn't new. Plants can get sick, and reusing an old pot puts others at risk.

Do terracotta pots need to be sealed? ›

Terracotta garden pots particularly in summer can draw out water through the walls of the pot itself. This is why it is a great idea to seal your garden pots.

How do you treat new terracotta pots? ›

Clean the flower pot by wiping away any dust and dirt with a slightly damp sponge or rag. Next, seal the flower pot by applying two coats of sealer—inside and out—using either Clay Pot Sealer or FolkArt Outdoor Sealer. Allow the first coat to dry completely before applying the second coat.

Do you have to prep terracotta pots before painting? ›

Step 1: Prepare pots for painting – You'll want to clean them before painting them. Use your scrub brush or pot brush to get all the dust and dirt off, then allow them to dry completely before moving on to the next step.

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