Sugar Cookies: The History of A Christmas Staple (2024)

Let’s have a hearty hip-hip-hooray for the German Protestants, who settled in Nazareth, Pennsylvania, and invented the early sugar cookie. Their crumbly cookie made with butter and shaped into round or keystone shapes were a sweet hit from their formation in the late 1700s. A simple recipe of flour, butter, sugar, eggs, vanilla and baking soda or powder blend together to form a light, simple and delicious cookie. There are very slight variations on this tried-and-true recipe, the Germans created a good thing from the start!

Sugar cookie variety doesn’t stray far from its beginning, but there are other methods and slight variations on the original tune, adding tasty enhancements to the simple start. Sugar cookies are enjoyed in multiple ways. Dough can be dropped in place as small mounds and baked, spreading out slightly, but maintaining its thick consistency. Sugar cookies can also be rolled out and cut with cookie cutters (we love Christmas shapes!). These sweet treats can be pressed, formed and stamped, and remarkably, they always taste great, no matter the method used.

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There are very few complaints with a well-proportioned sugar cookie, but many bakers add their special touch to the soft top. Colored frosting, swirled icing, and sprinkles add a sweet touch and fancy designs to the buttery sweetness. Decorated sugar cookies are the up-and-coming sweet treat these days. We’ve seen cupcakes come and go, and the sugar cookie is enjoying a moment in the spotlight. The themes, colors and designs cookie makers come up with are incredible. Perfectly packaged and perfectly decorated, these elaborate cookies always steal the show, and hammer home the theme, at any party.

Sugar cookies have become a Christmas staple. The tradition is thought to have begun in the agrarian farming days. It is thought that because there was no farming in the cold, dark winter months, people would visit friends, family, and neighbors, bringing simple gifts to bestow. The simple sugar cookie became a popular gift to give and receive. People would make a big batch of sugar cookies, storing them until it was time to give them as gifts, but also to have on hand to welcome guests with.

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Christmas cookies, and the traditions that come along with them, are still a must-have during the holiday season. Gathering to make and decorate Christmas sugar cookies is the perfect excuse to come together and celebrate the season by creating plates of beautiful cookies. Decorating Christmas cookies is the perfect tradition to include the kids, though the end result might not look as put-together as the professional’s. It’s important to note that Santa himself loves Christmas sugar cookies, and doesn’t discriminate against whoever decorated them. He loves them all the way they are!

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We, at Old World Christmas, love Christmas cookies so much we made a few Christmas ornaments celebrating the making, decorating and eating of the cookie! We love the gingerbread boy ornament and the Ginger Cottages Gingerman Ornament as well as the snow woman chef keeping the Christmas sugar cookie tradition alive.See all these and more in our dessert and candy ornament collection!

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Written by

Rachael Mitchell

Rachael Mitchell is a freelance writer based in Seattle, Washington, and has over 15 years of writing experience. She’d never be able to pick just one favorite ornament, but narrowed it down to the S’more and Tennis Ball. She always looks forward to s’mores in the summer with friends and family adding gourmet ingredients, and played 4 years of college tennis in the mid-west.

Sugar Cookies: The History of A Christmas Staple (2024)

FAQs

Sugar Cookies: The History of A Christmas Staple? ›

This tradition started in the 1700s, when German settlers in Pennsylvania brought over the traditional unleavened, easy-to-store treat from Europe. Pliable sugar cookie dough is easy to roll and cut into shapes, which adds to its popularity at Christmastime today.

What is the origin of the Christmas sugar cookie? ›

Also called Amish sugar cookies or Nazareth sugar cookies, the modern sugar cookie was created by the Moravians, who settled in the Nazareth area from Germany during the mid-18th century. Pennsylvania adopted the Nazareth sugar cookie as the official state cookie in 2001.

Why do we eat sugar cookies on Christmas? ›

At a time when most families were not that well off, people started making cookies and sweets as a way to share gifts during the medieval Christmas season. Christmas in many cultures was a time of visiting friends and family.

What religion culture do Christmas cookies originate from? ›

In the more recent history of Christmas cookies, cut-out cookies are now almost universally associated with the holidays in the US. We can trace these cookies back to mumming, a Christmas tradition in colonial areas where the Church of England was influential.

What are some fun facts about sugar cookies? ›

The modern sugar cookie was originally called the Nazareth Sugar Cookie, after German Protestants who settled in Nazareth, Pennsylvania, and improved the recipe. When forming the dough, they made the cookies resemble the state's keystone emblem.

What is the story of Santa's cookies? ›

According to one theory, the milk-cookies custom can be traced back to the 1930s, during the Great Depression. During that time of economic hardship, many parents tried to teach their children that it was important to give to others and to show gratitude for the gifts they received over the holiday.

What is the most popular Christmas cookie every year? ›

America's Most Popular Christmas Cookies Ranked
  • #1 Iced Sugar Cookie.
  • #2 Snowball Cookie.
  • #3 Peanut Butter Cookie.
  • #4 Snickerdoodle Cookie.
  • #5 Gingerbread Cookie.
Dec 1, 2023

What is the symbolic meaning of Christmas cookies? ›

The practice of putting out cookies for Santa began in the 1930s during the Great Depression, when parents were trying to instill a sense of thankfulness in their children. Leaving goodies, perhaps in a sweet cookie jar, continues to be a way of sharing the holiday bounty.

Why do people put fork holes in sugar cookies? ›

You can use a fork or a dough docker to prick small holes all over the surface of the dough. By venting the steam, docking keeps the dough from billowing or heaving as it bakes. It's an important step for crisp cookies or that are baked all in a single sheet and not cut up until they come out of the oven.

Are Christmas cookies an American thing? ›

It's interesting that the word “cookie” comes from the Dutch word “koeptje” because the Dutch brought the first Christmas cookies to the new world in the 1600s. Four hundred years later we live in a country that can't imagine Christmas without cookies.

Why are they called Jesus cookies? ›

She found a delicious recipe for gluten-free “Jesus cookies.” My daughters call those really puffy, soft sugar cookies with lots of icing and sprinkles you find in the grocery store “Jesus cookies” because they seemed to get them during Sunday School A LOT.

Why do Jews eat black and white cookies? ›

The black-and-white cookie was among the original recipes used by Glaser's Bake Shop. By the post-war period, black-and-white cookies had become part of American Ashkenazi Jewish culinary repertoire, deeply rooted in the Jewish communities of New York City and elsewhere around the United States.

Why do we put out milk and cookies for Santa? ›

Offering milk and cookies is an expression of gratitude. The treat shows appreciation to Santa for the gifts he leaves behind on Christmas Eve. It also signifies generosity, as you are sharing something with Santa, a quality often encouraged during the festive season.

What is the history of sugar cookies? ›

History. Sugar cookies have a plain flavor and have been made for centuries. The popularity and availability of sugar cookies rose when sugar became widely available. The sugar cookie is believed to have originated in the mid-1700s in Nazareth, Pennsylvania.

What is the personality of a sugar cookie? ›

They are the ones who always value friends and family more than anything. The sugar cookie lovers are popularly known as traditionalists. They are known among friends and loved ones as cooperative, adaptable, and practical.

Why are sugar cookies so addictive? ›

But the simplicity of the sugar cookie is also what ultimately makes it so delectable. Sugar cookies are rich and buttery, with just the right amount of vanilla-kissed sweetness. They're soft and chewy, with crisp edges and a center that melts in your mouth as you bite into them.

What do Christmas cookies symbolize? ›

For so many around the world, cookies symbolize that spirit of giving. In all shapes and flavors, they're a bite-size emblem for generosity, solidarity, and seasonal joy. Here is the recipe for the first recorded American Christmas cookie.

Where did Leaving cookies for Santa come from? ›

The Dutch Connection

In the past, the Netherlands would celebrate Christmas on Dec. 6, so on Dec. 5 the kids would leave out their shoes and wake up to their shoes being filled with treats. This would change over time and eventually lead to children leaving out cookies and milk for Santa instead.

Where did the Moravian sugar cookie come from? ›

The Moravian spice cookie is a descendant of the German Lebkuchen cookie. Moravians brought the treat with them when they immigrated to central North Carolina in 1753, attracted by the region's fertile soil, plentiful water, and moderate climate.

What is the name of the Christmas man cookie? ›

Gingerbread Men Cookies

No Christmas treat is complete without at least a couple of these fellas smiling up at you from your plate! An all-time classic, at Christmas parties.

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