What Is Pork Tenderloin and How Is It Different From Pork Loin? (2024)

Pork tenderloin is one of the leanest, most tender cuts of meat on the market, so it can also be a little spendy. Pork loin, on the other hand, can often be a bargain choice if you're looking for a tender cut of meat that cooks well for a crowd. Here's what you need to know before you cook either meat, and how to tell the difference between pork tenderloin and pork loin.

What's the Difference Between Pork Loin and Pork Tenderloin?

The names may be almost the same, but pork loin and pork tenderloin are different cuts of meat. A pork tenderloin is a long, narrow, boneless cut of meat that comes from the muscle that runs along the backbone. A pork loin is wider and flatter, and can be a boneless or bone-in cut of meat. Pork loin comes from the back of the animal.

Can You Use Pork Tenderloin in Place of Pork Loin, or Vice Versa?

They're both lean meat, but their shapes, thickness, and sizes are different enough it's not a good idea to use them in place of one another. You're likely to overcook pork tenderloin (it's smaller and cooks faster), and ingredients cooking with a pork loin may burn before the loin ever reaches temperature if you're using it in place of the smaller tenderloin.

How Lean Is Pork Tenderloin?

The USDA rates pork tenderloin as "extra lean," with a nutritional profile that rivals skinless chicken breast. Combine lean and tender with boneless, and we're talking about a pricier cut of meat — but so worth it. Snap it up if you see it on sale; you can freeze it whole or sliced for up to three months before cooking.

Get the Recipe: Grilled Pork Tenderloin with Balsamic Honey Glaze

What's the Best Way to Cook Pork Tenderloin?

A typical pork tenderloin weighs a little over a pound, and looks like a foot-long cylinder about three to inches inches wide with very little visible fat. (Don't confuse it with the loin, which is wider and a little fattier. It's often sold in two- or three-pound packages.)

Tenderloin is so lean, it can easily dry out. An optional brine or marinade can help keep it moist, but proper cooking is always your best bet.

This versatile cut of meat is best for quick roasting, broiling, grilling, sautéing, and braising. Keyword here is quick. By itself, it's a mild-tasting meat. So think of it as a blank but juicy canvas for sauces, rubs, and marinades.

What Is Pork Tenderloin and How Is It Different From Pork Loin? (2)

Get the Recipe: Roasted Pork Loin

What's the Best Way to Cook Pork Loin?

Pork loin is mild like pork tenderloin, though additional fat may render it a bit "meatier." It doesn't have a lot of tough muscle like pork shoulder or butt, so it doesn't need long, slow roasting to reach perfection. But quick stove-top cooking won't work either. Consider searing it in a sauté pan, then finishing it on an oven. You can also grill it over medium heat. Cut a big pork loin into thick, meaty chops for your barbeque.

How Long Should You Cook Pork Tenderloin or Pork Loin?

The National Pork Board has a downloadable chart showing recommended pork cooking times and temperatures. Use a meat thermometer to check for doneness, and know that the internal temperature will continue to rise 5 to 10 degrees after you remove the meat from the heat.

We have plenty more Pork Tenderloin Recipes to try. Happy cooking!

What Is Pork Tenderloin and How Is It Different From Pork Loin? (2024)

FAQs

What Is Pork Tenderloin and How Is It Different From Pork Loin? ›

The names may be almost the same, but pork loin and pork tenderloin are different cuts of meat. A pork tenderloin is a long, narrow, boneless cut of meat that comes from the muscle that runs along the backbone. A pork loin is wider and flatter, and can be a boneless or bone-in cut of meat.

What is the difference between pork tenderloin and pork loin? ›

While pork loin offers a larger size, robust flavor, and versatility in cooking methods, pork tenderloin boasts tenderness, lean meat, and a milder taste.

Which is healthier, pork loin or tenderloin? ›

Fat content: Pork tenderloin is not as fatty as a loin, and is extra lean according to the USDA.

What is a pork tenderloin also called? ›

Pork tenderloin, also called pork fillet, pork steak or Gentleman's Cut, is a long, thin cut of pork.

What is pork loin good for? ›

Pork loin is a tender, juicy cut of lean meat that (much like its fattier counterpart, pork shoulder) is fantastic when roasted, grilled or braised.

Which is cheaper pork loin or pork tenderloin? ›

Pork loin is typically less expensive than pork tenderloin, but pricier than marbled cuts like pork shoulder. Its friendly price point is part of its appeal. Pork tenderloin is more expensive than the loin because it's smaller and very easy to cook.

Can I substitute pork loin for tenderloin? ›

Can You Substitute Pork Loin for Pork Tenderloin? No. Pork tenderloin and pork loin are not easily substituted in recipes—if you're looking to cook a pork tenderloin recipe, the timing and heat indications will be inaccurate for a pork loin, and vice-versa.

What is the best pork to eat? ›

These are the top varieties to choose from that'll offer plenty of flavor and nutrition without providing excess fat:
  • Pork tenderloin.
  • Sirloin pork chop.
  • Sirloin pork roast.
  • New York pork chop.
  • 96%-lean ground pork.
  • New York pork roast.
  • Porterhouse pork chop.
  • Ribeye pork chop.
May 6, 2023

What is the healthiest pork to eat? ›

If you're looking for the healthiest pork options, you want lean cuts -- tenderloin, loin chops and sirloin roast. Bacon and other fatty cuts are very high in artery-clogging saturated fat and cholesterol and not for everyday eating.

Is pork loin good for high blood pressure? ›

Lean animal proteins might include any of the following meat or poultry foods that provide high quality protein and nutrients involved in blood pressure management: skinless chicken breast. beef sirloin. pork tenderloin.

Why is my pork tenderloin tough? ›

And the lower fat content makes pork loin more susceptible to drying out and turning tough. So, why is this? 1. One of the main factors contributing to a dry pork roast is overcooking, which causes the muscle fibers to contract and release their natural juices — even if it's cooked just a couple of minutes too long.

What is a fancy name for tenderloin? ›

Filet Mignon is also referred to as “Tenderloin filet,” “Tenderloin steak,” “tournedos (Tenderloin tips),” or simply “filet.”

Is pork tenderloin expensive? ›

Pork tenderloin comes from the backbone—an area that is rarely used and very supple, which is why it tends to be a bit more pricey, compared to the pork loin.

Which is better, pork tenderloin or pork loin? ›

Pork tenderloin is one of the leanest, most tender cuts of meat on the market, so it can also be a little spendy. Pork loin, on the other hand, can often be a bargain choice if you're looking for a tender cut of meat that cooks well for a crowd.

How do you cook a pork loin so it doesn't dry out? ›

Cook the pork loin for 10 minutes in the 400-degree oven. This will help to create a kind of “crust” on the meat to help keep the juices inside. Next, lower your oven temperature to 350 degrees F and continue to cook your roast for about 20 minutes per pound of meat. Yes, it takes some time.

Which cooking method is best for pork loin? ›

CG: Roasting is the most natural way to cook a pork loin, and it's the easiest and the quickest to get into the oven. I like to sear the outside and then roast it, or you can just roast it as is. The indirect method of cooking preserves pork loin's inherent juiciness and tenderness.

Which pork roast is the most tender? ›

What it is: If you're really into pork chops, pork tenderloin is the cut of meat to know. Cut from the loin, this is the most tender cut of pork. It takes on added flavors from marinades, rubs, and spices with ease.

What pork roast is best? ›

Unrolled, boneless pork shoulder cut fresh by your butcher is the best cut of pork for the ultimate pork roast because of the shape and cooking qualities.

Can I use pork loin for pulled pork? ›

You can shred pork loin to make a massive batch of pulled pork great for cook-outs, potlucks, parties for a sizable group, or for lunches and dinners — with plenty of extras to freeze and reheat. This dish can be served by itself or "sloppy joe" style on hamburger buns.

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