8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (2024)

Fortune cookies are a beloved treat that many people associate with Chinese American restaurants. These small, crispy cookies are often served at the end of a meal and contain a slip of paper with a “fortune” inside. But there’s more to them than meets the eye. From their surprising origin to the unique recipe, fortune cookies have a rich and fascinating history worth exploring.

Fortune cookies are a staple of Chinese American cuisine, but it’s believed that they actually originated in Japan. A Japanese cracker called tsujiura senbei can be traced back to 19th-century Kyoto. This cracker was made with sesame and miso, and contained a small paper fortune tucked into its folds.

These crackers arrived in the U.S. with the Japanese immigrants who came to Hawaii and California after the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882, which created a demand for cheap labor to replace the Chinese immigrants who were forced out.

2. Many claim the modern-day fortune cookie was first sold in California.

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (1)

A lot of the Japanese immigrants who moved to the U.S. settled in San Francisco and Los Angeles. The fortune cookie recipe from Kyoto came with them, and the treats started to pop up in bakeries in San Francisco and Los Angeles in the early 1900s.

The Japanese Tea Garden in San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park is often credited as the first place in the country to sell the modern-day fortune cookie. The food’s exact origins are still a subject of debate, with multiple sources claiming to have invented the cookie around the same time, including three businesses in Los Angeles: the Fugetsu-Do confectionary shop, Japanese snack manufacturer Umeya, and the Hong Kong Noodle Company.

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (2)

Fortune cookies have always had a relatively simple recipe. While the original Japanese crackers were savory and contained sesame oil and miso, most cookies you’ll find today are made with sugar, flour, vegetable shortening, water, vanilla, and food coloring.

After the batter has been mixed, it’s used to form flat, thin circles on a hot baking tray. The cookies only need to bake for a few minutes before they’re fully cooked and ready to be shaped.

4. Fortune cookies get their shape after being baked.

After baking, the fortune cookies are removed from the oven and immediately folded into the traditional curved shape while they’re still hot and pliable; this is also when paper fortunes are slipped inside. The process must be completed quickly, as it doesn’t take long for the desserts to harden. The folded cookies are then cooled before being packaged and shipped to restaurants and retailers.

Today, most fortune cookies are made by machine, but some artisanal bakers still whip them up by hand. There are also different variations in the recipe: Though some fortune cookies come in different colors and flavors, they’ll all typically have a subtle hint of vanilla.

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (4)

It’s difficult to estimate the exact number of fortune cookies made annually, as they’re produced by many different manufacturers and small-scale bakers. However, it’s safe to say that fortune cookies are a popular treat. Some estimates claim that around 3 billion fortune cookies are produced every year—according to the Museum of Food and Drink, one Brooklyn-based factory alone makes 4.5 million each day.Though the U.S. leads the world in fortune cookie production and consumption, the crunchy confections are served in Chinese restaurants elsewhere in the world as well.

6. The largest fortune cookie manufacturer is in New York City.

Wonton Food Inc., based in Brooklyn, is the largest manufacturer of fortune cookies in the world. The company was founded in 1973 by Ching Sun Wong, who immigrated from China to the U.S. in the 1960s.He started the company in a store’s basem*nt. Now, Wonton Food Inc.’s various plants produce a wide variety of the treats, including the traditional vanilla ones as well as flavored cookies like chocolate and citrus.

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (5)

Wonton Food Inc. has about 15,000 fortunes in a database it uses for all its cookies. Donald Lau, former vice president and chief financial officer Wonton Food, wrote most of those fortunes as part of his job when he first started with the company. He would find inspiration throughout the day in everything from the newspaper to subway signs. Lau eventually stopped writing new fortunes after he developed writer’s block.

Yang’s Fortunes, Inc., a fortune cookie company based in San Francisco, has a database of about 5000 fortunes it uses in their cookies.

8. You could become a fortune cookie writer one day.

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (6)

After Lau decided to stop writing fortunes regularly, Wonton Food Inc. began hiring freelance writers every couple of years to create new fortunes. Other companies that produce fortune cookies also hire writers to generate new ideas.

These gigs aren’t advertised regularly—so keep an eye out if you’d like to add this job to your portfolio. Fortune cookie writers are typically hired as freelancers and don’t get paid a lot, but it would be pretty fun to come across one of your own fortunes one day.

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies (2024)

FAQs

8 Facts About Fortune Cookies? ›

The exact origin of fortune cookies is unclear, though various immigrant groups in California claim to have popularized them in the early 20th century. They most likely originated from cookies made by Japanese immigrants to the United States in the late 19th or early 20th century.

How old is the fortune cookie? ›

The exact origin of fortune cookies is unclear, though various immigrant groups in California claim to have popularized them in the early 20th century. They most likely originated from cookies made by Japanese immigrants to the United States in the late 19th or early 20th century.

How many fortune cookies are made? ›

Some 3 billion fortune cookies are made each year, almost all in the United States. But the crisp cookies wrapped around enigmatic sayings have spread around the world. They are served in Chinese restaurants in Britain, Mexico, Italy, France and elsewhere.

What is the reason for a fortune cookie? ›

Because they didn't have cakes to exchange during the Moon Festival, they put messages inside normal biscuits instead and fortune biscuits were born! Today, fortune cookies are often served in Chinese restaurants at the end of a meal, just like a dessert would be in Western Countries.

Who was the first person to make a fortune cookie? ›

Legendary History of the Fortune Cookie #1

The Chinese immigrant, David Jung, who founded the Hong Kong Noodle Company while living in Los Angeles, invented the cookie in 1918. Concerned about the poor people he saw wandering near his shop, he created the cookie and passed them out free on the streets.

Can you eat a fortune cookie? ›

Yes we do and the kids love them too, they're only like an egg biscuit. We break the open and read our fortunes out to each other and eat the cookie too, it's fun.

How long do fortune cookie last? ›

Make sure you store them in an airtight container at room temperature. They will last 2-3 days stored like this. If you want them to last even longer you can bake the shaped cookies in the oven at 120C/250F for 6-7 minutes. This will draw out any remaining moisture in the cookies, keeping them crisp for longer.

Who made the biggest fortune cookie? ›

The largest fortune cookie is 1.47 kg (3 lb 3 oz), and was achieved by Nick DiGiovanni (USA) and Uncle Roger (Malaysia) in Boston, Massachusetts, USA, on 12 November 2022.

Is fortune cookie vegan? ›

In case you love fortune cookies so much that you'd like to keep a stash on-hand, I found vegan fortune cookies online through Amazon. I discovered that the Golden Bowl vanilla and citrus flavors are vegan. (The Golden Bowl chocolate flavor isn't). Fortune cookies can be great conversation starters for parties too…

Do fortune cookies exist in China? ›

As of 2008, three billion fortune cookies were produced each year almost entirely in the United States. China does not serve them, but countries such as Britain, Mexico, Italy, and France do. Wonton Food Inc., based in Queens, N.Y., produces an estimated 4.5 million fortune cookies per day.

What flavor are fortune cookies? ›

Well, after our classic vanilla, the blue ribbon goes to our luscious orange fortune cookies...so orangey they're like a trip to sunny Florida in your mouth. Nearly as popular are all our scrumptious berry flavored fortune cookies: blackberry, strawberry, blueberry and raspberry (left).

What is a fact about fortune cookies? ›

Although fortune cookies are commonly associated with Chinese restaurants, they weren't invented in China. A Japanese version called tsujiara senbei is the direct predecessor of the fortune cookies we enjoy today. They're meant to bestow good luck on the person picking up and eating them.

What is the most expensive fortune cookie? ›

The most money anyone has paid for a fortune cookie is £10,000 ($17,473) at an auction at the Chinese New Year Gala Dinner in aid of Kids at the Banqueting House, Whitehall, London, United Kingdom, on 8 February 2006.

What's inside a fortune cookie? ›

The cookies are baked as flat circles. After they are removed from the oven, slips of paper are folded inside while the cookies are still warm and flexible. As the fortune cookies cool, they harden into shape. Image of fortune cookies.

How do fortune cookies get their shape? ›

Fold the cookie over the edge of a cup or coffee mug and then place it into a muffin tin to cool completely. This will help keep the shape of the cookie. You need to work very quickly during this process because the cookies will start to set and harden as soon as they come out of the oven.

Do fortune cookies come true? ›

As for predicting the future, no, fortune cookies don't have special powers of foresight. The fortune cookie you open at a Chinese restaurant came into your hands randomly. If it happens to contain a fortune that comes true, it's just coincidence. Besides, many fortunes don't even predict the future.

How old are fortune cookies? ›

During a wave of Asian immigration to the United States' West Coast in the late 1800s and early 1900s, a Japanese immigrant named Makoto Hagiwara is believed to have been the first to serve the cookies at Golden Gate Park's Japanese Tea Garden in San Francisco in 1908.

What race are fortune cookies? ›

Lee says the fortune cookie likely arrived in the United States along with Japanese immigrants who came to Hawaii and California between the 1880s and early 1900s, after the Chinese Exclusion Act's expulsion of Chinese workers left a demand for cheap labor. Japanese bakers set up shop in places such as Los Angeles and ...

What do fortune cookies symbolize? ›

In China fortune cookies are referred to in many terms such as “good luck cookie”, “cookie with fortune words” and “good luck biscuit etc. Fortune cookies are a bit different than regular confectionery because they are not just meant for eating but also have significance. They often symbolize luck, fate and wisdom.

Can my dog have fortune cookies? ›

Technically, yes, dogs can eat fortune cookies. Fortune cookies are basic foods with few ingredients, and it is safe to give them to your dog in most circ*mstances. However, fortune cookies are not necessarily good for dogs. Dogs do not need to eat processed foods and sugars.

Are fortune cookies unhealthy? ›

The edible portion of a fortune cookie contains approximately 20 calories in an 8-ounce serving, according to Panda Express. Although the calorie count is not huge, you also forgo consuming a healthy food — fortune cookies offer little to no nutritional value.

Do Japanese eat fortune cookies? ›

History in Japan

The first fortune cookies came from Kyoto, Japan, in the 1800s. They were mainly street food. However, you could also find it at places of worship like shrines and temples. Each tsujiura senbei held a fortune, just like the omikuji tradition.

What are trivia facts about cookies? ›

3) Americans consume over 2 billion cookies a year, or 300 cookies for each person annually. 4) The Chocolate Chip is the most popular type of home-baked cookie. 5) Chocolate Chip cookies are Cookie Monster's favorite. His birthday is November 2nd and his original name was Sid on Sesame Street.

When a fortune cookie has no fortune? ›

There are two popular beliefs about what an empty fortune cookie means but don't worry, both are good. The first is that you will soon have something good happen to you. The reasoning behind this is that you are now owed a fortune and it will be repaid to you with a good event.

Why don t they put fortunes in fortune cookies? ›

Simply put, they no longer tell fortunes because the family-run companies that dominate this business cannot keep up with demand. Yet that doesn't spoil the fun of fortune cookies. Some companies create "adult" messages, and a few allow patrons to create their own fortunes.

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