Are all processed meats equally bad for health? (2024)

Eating too much bacon, sausages, hot dogs, canned meat, or lunch meat—meat that has been processed in some way to preserve or flavor it—is bad for health, according to experts.

A number of studies have found links between processed meat and various forms of cancer, as well as heart disease and diabetes. But experts quoted in a June 30, 2019 NBC News article noted that it’s not clear what amount of processed meat is safe and whether the type of processed meat makes a difference in terms of risk. For instance, studies don’t differentiate between red processed meat and white processed meat, like turkey or chicken, or between meat with nitrates and nitrate-free meat.

“The current evidence suggests the higher [the] intake of processed meat, the higher the risk of chronic diseases and mortality,” said Frank Hu, Fredrick J. Stare Professor of Nutrition and Epidemiology and chair of the Department of Nutrition at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. He added, though that eating a small amount of processed meat occasionally, such as once or twice a month, is unlikely to significantly harm health.

Read the NBC News article: What exactly is a processed meat? And how much is safe to eat?

Learn more

WHO reports says eating processed meat is carcinogenic: Understanding the findings (The Nutrition Source)

Are all processed meats equally bad for health? (2024)

FAQs

Are all processed meats equally bad for health? ›

No, processed meat has been classified in the same category as causes of cancer such as tobacco smoking and asbestos (IARC Group 1, carcinogenic to humans), but this does NOT mean that they are all equally dangerous.

Are all processed meats equally bad for you? ›

Most forms of processed meat are considered unhealthy and have been linked to an increased risk for health complications like cancer. The chemicals used in processed meat are what makes it harmful to your health. Processed meat is generally considered unhealthy.

Is all meat bad for your health? ›

Meat is one of the main sources of vitamin B12 in the diet. It is recommended that you do not eat too much red meat, processed meat or meat that is high in saturated fats as this can lead to health problems.

What is the healthiest processed meat? ›

If you're looking for the healthiest lunch meat option, choose the leanest cuts of deli meat possible, such as turkey, chicken breast, lean ham or roast beef. “These types of deli meat have the least amount of fat and provide a better nutrient value compared to others,” Zumpano says.

Should you ever eat processed meat? ›

Eating too much bacon, sausages, hot dogs, canned meat, or lunch meat—meat that has been processed in some way to preserve or flavor it—is bad for health, according to experts. A number of studies have found links between processed meat and various forms of cancer, as well as heart disease and diabetes.

Is all deli meat bad for you? ›

No, deli meat is not bad for you – it can be an important source of protein in meals. But it's important to consume prepackaged deli meat in moderation because of the preservatives, natural flavors and high sodium content.

Is canned tuna considered processed meat? ›

Processed foods: When ingredients such as oil, sugar or salt are added to foods and they are packaged, the result is processed foods. Examples are simple bread, cheese, tofu, and canned tuna or beans. These foods have been altered, but not in a way that's detrimental to health.

What is the safest meat to eat daily? ›

While meat can be a part of a healthy diet, not all sources are created equal. The leanest and healthiest meats to eat include poultry, pork, fish, and seafood. Eating a balanced diet is one of the keys to a healthy lifestyle, which means choosing various foods from different food groups, like proteins.

What's the most unhealthy meat to eat? ›

Hot dogs, bacon, sausage, and regular ground beef should be avoided or consumed sparingly due to their high fat, calorie, and sodium content, and potential health risks. By using this ranking system, you can make informed choices about the meats you eat and maintain a healthy diet.

Are eggs bad for you? ›

Most healthy people can eat up to seven eggs a week without increasing their risk of heart disease. Some studies have shown that this level of egg consumption might even help prevent certain types of stroke and a serious eye condition called macular degeneration that can lead to blindness.

What meat can I eat that is not processed? ›

Along with cold cuts, other processed meats include bacon, salami, bologna, hot dogs and sausages. Fresh chicken, turkey, beef, pork and fish that have not been modified are considered unprocessed meats.

Is boar's head deli meat highly processed? ›

Our products are not highly processed. In order for you to enjoy optimum flavor, we recommend that you do not purchase more product than you can consume within three days. Are there nutritional brochures available? You can view several of our nutritional brochures online at www.boarshead.com/about/brochures.

Is cheese unhealthy for you? ›

REALITY. You don't have to cut cheese out of your diet, but if you have high cholesterol or blood pressure, use high-fat cheeses sparingly. A 30g portion of cheese provides seven per cent of your daily calories and there can be more salt in a portion of cheddar than in a packet of crisps.

What happens if you stop eating processed meat? ›

Your Sodium Intake Decreases

"That transformation often leaves processed meat with a high concentration of salt, in addition to the saturated fat many types of meat already contain. The added salt can quickly add up, increasing blood pressure, weight, and the risk of heart disease – three common causes of CVD."

Is deli turkey considered processed meat? ›

Processed meats are meats that have been preserved by smoking or salting, curing or adding chemical preservatives. They include deli meats, bacon and hot dogs.

Are hamburgers processed meat? ›

Technically speaking, processed meat is beef or pork that's preserved through salting or curing. The term also includes canned, smoked, or dried meat, or those with added preservatives—like chicken nuggets, hot dogs, hamburger patties, or cold cuts like bologna.

Are all highly processed foods bad for you? ›

Not all processed food is bad for you. Some foods need processing to make them safe, such as milk, which needs to be pasteurised to remove harmful bacteria. High-fibre breakfast cereals, wholemeal breads, and some lower-fat yoghurt can also form part of a healthy diet.

What is the unhealthiest meat? ›

You have probably heard it many times already: don't eat too much red meat or processed foods. But research shows processed red meats, like bacon, hot dogs, and salami are the biggest problem.

Is all processed meat carcinogenic? ›

The World Health Organization has classified processed meats including ham, bacon, salami and frankfurts as a Group 1 carcinogen (known to cause cancer) which means that there's strong evidence that processed meats cause cancer. Eating processed meat increases your risk of bowel and stomach cancer.

Are any deli meats not processed? ›

Cold Cuts and Cancer

Along with cold cuts, other processed meats include bacon, salami, bologna, hot dogs and sausages. Fresh chicken, turkey, beef, pork and fish that have not been modified are considered unprocessed meats.

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